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Detection of Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) in Black-Horned Capuchin Monkeys, Brazil

Bibliographic Data

ID24238772
AuthorsIago José da Silva Domingos, Iara Monteiro de Almeida, Ana Gabriella Stoffella-Dutra, Pedro Henrique Bastos e Silva, Gabriela Pereira Ribeiro, Gabriela Fernanda Garcia-Oliveira, Kelly Cristina Magalhães Luiz, Talita Emile Ribeiro Adelino, Débora de Meneses, Ana Yasha Ferreira de La Salles, Larissa Vaccarini Ávila, Isabela Normando Mascarenhas (0009-0007-1816-4758), Vanessa de Paula Guimarães-Lopes (0000-0003-0978-406X), Natasha Grosch Loureiro (0000-0002-3334-944X), Andre Felipe Leal Bernardes, Mauro Andrade de Freitas Guimarães, Felipe Campos de Melo Iani (0000-0002-3629-8529), Betânia Paiva Drumond (0000-0002-4049-4055), Fabiano Rodrigues De Melo (0000-0001-9958-2036), Flávio Henrique Guimarães Rodrigues (0000-0002-4797-0085), Giliane de Souza Trindade (0000-0003-0785-4298)
Year2026
Publication date2026-10-19
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEcoHealth (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1612-9202 • E-ISSN: 1612-9210
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media LLC (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1007/s10393-026-01837-y
PMID42897375
OpenAlexW7222977486
LanguageEN
References cited29

We carried out a viral surveillance study on 30 black-horned capuchin monkeys ( Sapajus nigritus ) in Rio Doce State Park, a protected area in the Brazilian Atlantic Forest. Samples were tested for orthopoxviruses, flaviviruses, coronaviruses, influenza viruses, and a wide range of other respiratory viruses using molecular and serological methods. RT-qPCR detected the respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) genome in oral swabs from two asymptomatic juvenile females sampled in an area with high human interaction. This finding indicates a possible exposure of an population to RSV, a contagious human pathogen, and highlights the importance of increased surveillance at the human–wildlife interface.

asymptomatic infection · Atlantic forest · human-wildlife interface · protected areas · respiratory syncytial virus · Sapajus nigritus · viral surveillance · zoonotic transmission · Respiratory viral infections research · Virology and Viral Diseases · Zoonotic diseases and public health

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