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Performance Pressure Effect on Knowledge Hiding

A Perspective of Chinese Education Culture

Bibliographic Data

ID24239187
AuthorsYanhong Tan (0000-0002-6257-8655), Shengxiang She (0000-0002-7975-116X), Pharatt Run (0009-0008-5286-3058)
Year2026
Pages187-206
Publication date2026-10-16
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Ethnic and Cultural Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2149-1291 • E-ISSN: 2149-1291
PublisherCenter for Ethnic and Cultural Studies (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.66815/ejecs/3323
OpenAlexW7222821903
LanguageEN
References cited60

Knowledge sharing is a critical aspect of information and communication interactions and significantly influences teacher performance. In the context of Chinese academia, cultural values such as collectivism, respect for hierarchy, and social harmony shape knowledge sharing among teachers. This study investigates how performance pressure affects teacher knowledge hiding, with a psychological contract breach as a mediator and teacher psychological resilience as a moderator. Four hundred twenty university teachers across 14 cities in Guangxi, China, a region known for its ethnic diversity and rapid educational development, filled out the questionnaire. Structural equation modeling (SEM) was used to examine the proposed research hypotheses. The results show that performance pressure significantly increases psychological contract breach and knowledge hiding. Additionally, psychological contract breach partially mediates the relationship between performance pressure and knowledge hiding. Psychological resilience moderates the effects of teachers' performance pressure on psychological resilience and knowledge hiding. These results confirm that teachers' performance pressure from school management is critical to both psychological well-being and knowledge exchange behavior. In the Chinese cultural context, values such as group cohesion help facilitate knowledge sharing among teachers and reduce the tendency toward knowledge hiding.

Collectivism · Hierarchy · knowledge hiding · Knowledge sharing · Mediation · Moderation · performance pressure · psychological contract breach · Psychological resilience · school management · University faculty · Job Satisfaction and Organizational Behavior · Knowledge Management and Sharing · Knowledge Management in Higher Education

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