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Race as Lived Experience

The Impact of Multi-Dimensional Measures of Race/Ethnicity on the Self-Reported Health Status of Latinos

Bibliographic Data

ID24315834
AuthorsJohn A García, Gabriel R Sanchez, Shannon Sanchez-Youngman, Edward D Vargas (0000-0002-3915-0634), Vickie D Ybarra (0000-0002-3980-0756)
Year2015
Volume12
Issue2
Pages349-373
Publication date2015-01-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueDu Bois Review Social Science Research on Race (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1742-058X • E-ISSN: 1742-0598
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s1742058x15000120
PMID26681972
OpenAlexW2405768639
LanguageEN
Citations received32
References cited93

A growing body of social science research has sought to conceptualize race as a multi-dimensional concept in which context, societal relations, and institutional dynamics are key components. Utilizing a specially-designed survey, we develop and use multiple measures of race (skin color, ascribed race, and discrimination experiences) to capture race as a “lived experience” and assess these measures’ impact on Latinos’ self-rated health status. We model these measures of race as lived experience to test the explanatory power of race, both independently and as an integrated scale, with categorical regression, scaling, and dimensional analyses. Our analyses show that our multiple measures of race have significant and negative effects on Latinos’ self-reported health. Skin color is a dominant factor that impacts self-reported health both directly and indirectly. We then advocate for the utilization of multiple measures of race, adding to those used in our analysis, and their application to research regarding inequities in other health and social outcomes. Our analysis provides important contributions to research across a wide range of health, illness, social, and political disparities for communities of color.

communities of color · discrimination experiences · health disparities · Hispanic americans · racial identity · Self-rated health · Skin color · Gender, Health, and Social Inequality · Health disparities and outcomes · Racial and Ethnic Identity Research

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Citation span2016 - 2026 (11)
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