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Factors effecting female startuppers in Hungary

Bibliographic Data

ID2434701
AuthorsPetra Kinga Kézai (0000-0001-5427-0127, Széchenyi István University), Márta Konczos Szombathelyi, Márta Konczosné Szombathelyi (0000-0001-5248-7752, Széchenyi István University)
Year2021
Volume14
Issue4
Pages186-203
Publication date2021-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEconomics & Sociology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2071-789X • E-ISSN: 2306-3459
PublisherCentre of Sociological Research, Szczecin, Poland (PUBLISHER • PL)
DOI10.14254/2071-789x.2021/14-4/11
OpenAlexW4206082674
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited7

The present paper focuses on female startup founders in Hungary. Numerous studies examine female entrepreneurship, but the topic of female startups is a less explored area. The research was carried out in two stages: at first in 2019 through an online survey and in-depth interviews, and then in May 2021 with in-depth interviews due to the delays caused by the COVID-19 pandemic. Mixed research methodology was used and comprised of an online questionnaire administered in startup-themed closed social media groups (n=113) and in-depth interviews among experts and members of the ecosystem (n=7+7). The aim was to conclude how potential female startup founders could be encouraged and what form of support should be given to them, as well as to explore the effects of the Covid-19 pandemic on female startup entrepreneurs. The results show that 70 percent of respondents have their own business, these were set up by both sexes between the ages of 24 and 35. The respondents mostly use equity when starting their businesses. Although the proportion of women among startup founders is very low, a positive entrepreneurial attitude can be observed among them. The startup ecosystem is centralised in Hungary; it is only emerging in some major university cities outside the capital. The strengthening role of startup communities and social media is unquestionable. Furthermore, the results reveal limiting factors, especially complex ones hindering female start-ups, which can typically be traced back to family and social reasons. To overcome these obstacles governments should continue facilitating startup development. The pandemic was considered as an opportunity to promote new ideas and features, concentrate on design and finetune their startup businesses.

Business · Entrepreneurship Studies and Influences

  • Sostenibilidad femenina y startups

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  • Basics of Social Research

    Avdhesh Jha•Social Research Methodology•2023

  • New Perspectives on Gender

    Bertrand Marianne•Handbook of labor economics•2011

  • Doing Interviews

    Steinar Kvale•Doing Interviews•2007

  • Gender question

    Open Access•Andriy Stavytskyy, Ganna Kharlamova et al.•Economics & Sociology•2020

  • United Arab Emirates female entrepreneurs

    Open Access•Hanifa Itani, Yusuf M Sidani et al.•Equal Opportunities International•2011

  • Gender Differences in Preferences

    Rachel Croson, Uri Gneezy•Journal of Economic Literature•2009

Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,33
Citation span2023 - 2023 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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