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Hotbeds of Activism

Locations of Student Protest

Bibliographic Data

ID2485014
AuthorsNella Van Dyke (0000-0001-9900-7584, University of Arizona, corresponding author)
Year1998
Volume45
Issue2
Pages205-220
Publication date1998-05-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueSocial Problems (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0037-7791 • E-ISSN: 1533-8533
PublisherOxford University Press (OUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/3097244
OpenAlexW1969527901
LanguageEN
Citations received158
References cited28

Some colleges and universities stand out in the popular imagination as hotbeds of political activism, while others do not. In this paper, I examine the factors that account for this variation in campus activism: why student activism occurred on some campuses during the 1960s and not others. With some notable exceptions (e.g., Soule 1997) theoretical developments and insights in the social movement literature have not been applied to student activism. In addition, most existing studies of student protest are ahistorical. They examine protest only within one time period, failing to recognize the influence of history and culture in fostering protest activity. I use social movement theory to explore the factors that influence the location of student protest, and develop the hypothesis that a history of activism is strongly associated with student protest. I also demonstrate that locations that have protest around one issue are likely to have protest around multiple issues. I suggest that this is due to the influence of activist subcultures, which underlie movement families within a protest cycle, influencing the ideology and tactics of activist organizations. A sample of 423 colleges forms the basis for these analyses, conducted using logistic and OLS regression models

Ideology · Movement (music) · Period (music) · Political activism · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Social activism · Social movement · Sociology · Variation (astronomy) · Academic Freedom and Politics · American Political and Social Dynamics · Critical Race Theory in Education · Law · Race, History, and American Society · Social and Cultural Dynamics

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    Open Access•D J Wang, Sarah A Soule•American Sociological Review•2016

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Unique citing works112
Citations per year6,08
Citation span2000 - 2026 (27)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedYes
Citation typesNeutral: 146

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