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A Concluding Unscientific Postscript on Religious Development

Bibliographic Data

ID2515193
AuthorsRichard D Kahoe (corresponding author)
Year1989
Volume28
Issue2
Pages233
Publication date1989-06-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal for the Scientific Study of Religion (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0021-8294 • E-ISSN: 1468-5906
PublisherJSTOR (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/1387062
OpenAlexW2325239098
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited4

Susan Kwilecki's A Scientific Approach to Religious Development (1988b) was a welcome response to our model of religious development (Kahoe & Meadow, 1981; Meadow & Kahoe, 1984), despite its critical tone. Less gratifying was its total innocence of a threepage letter sent to the author during the article's review process. Kwilecki has said that our critique was reflected in intermediate versions of the paper, but editorial constraints removed that influence. I believe, however, a less critical and more flexible use of our model, and incidentally of Fowler's model of faith development, would have strengthened the article and our understanding of religious development. Nonetheless, publication of Kwilecki's article provides an opportunity for a public elaboration of the Kahoe-Meadow model of religious development. Like many others, Kwilecki seems to stumble most over the concept of intrinsic religious orientation. She readily admits that her very interesting case, Hawkins, fell short of the universalizing or ideal (the highest levels of the Kahoe-Meadow and Fowler models), but worries that Ruth's dogmatism and other faith characteristics disqualify her for the intrinsic level (the third of four stages on the Kahoe-Meadow model). Possibly I am unique among students of intrinsic religion in that my research on intrinsic motivation as a general personality trait predated and informed my work on the intrinsic religious orientation. Students often have to be remained that intrinsic religion is defined as an end in itself, not as a means to other ends, and that such a religious provides its own reinforcements. Similarly, many have lost the association between intrinsic religion and Allport's early concept of functionally autonomous motives motives which had roots in earlier primary drives, but come to provide their own intrinsic drives, satisfaction, or reinforcers. So in one breath, Kwilecki sees that for Ruth Hawkins serving God is an end in itself (1988b: 318) but doubts that we would view her as intrinsically religious. What is an intrinsic reinforcer for religion? Some writers have tried to deny intrinsicness to a faith which is largely motivated by finding in life. Presumably, if meaning in life is the end, religion is a means to that end, i.e., extrinsic. Hardly! Almost all students of religion understand that in is one of the fundamental

Epistemology · Sociology · Philosophy · Religion and Society Interactions · Religion, Society, and Development · Religion, Spirituality, and Psychology

  • Through a Glass Darkly, but Face to Face

    Open Access•William M Goldsmith, W Mack Goldsmith•Journal of Psychology and Theology•1989

  • A developmental perspective on religious orientation dimensions

    Open Access•Richard D Kahoe, Mary Jo Meadow•Journal of Religion and Health•1981

  • Personal religious belief development

    Susan Kwilecki•Religion•1988

  • A Cross-Cultural Investigation of Religious Orientation, Social Norms, and Prejudice

    Glenn A Elmer Griffin, Richard L Gorsuch et al.•Journal for the Scientific Study…•1987

  • Religion as Prosocial

    Christie D Batson•Journal for the Scientific Study…•1976

Citations per year0.03
Citation span1989 - 1989 (1)
Highly citedNo

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