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Curriculum, Credentials, and the Middle Class

A Case Study of a Nineteenth Century High School

Bibliographic Data

ID2544656
AuthorsDavid F Labaree (0000-0002-3416-3831, corresponding author)
Year1986
Volume59
Issue1
Pages42
Publication date1986-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueSociology of Education (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0038-0407 • E-ISSN: 1939-8573
PublisherJSTOR (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/2112485
OpenAlexW2058105344
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited7

This historical case study of a prominent nineteenth-century high school analyzes one example of the development of the hegemonic curriculum. This developmental process hinged on the complex relationship between the high school and its middle-class constituency, a relationship that was mediated by the market in educational credentials. Shaped by bourgeois ideological principles (merit, self-discipline, and utility), the curriculum of the mid-1800s provided the school's middle-class constituents with a valuable form of symbolic wealth: i.e. educational credentials. However, by the 1880s the market in educational credentials changed. Alternative suppliers appeared on the scene, and the middle class began looking beyond a high school diploma to the acquisition of professional credentials. This market pressure forced the high school to revamp its course of study. What emerged was a version of the modern hegemonic curriculum, in which knowledge is stratified, academic, and appropriated through individual competition

Class (philosophy) · Curriculum · Epistemology · Hegemony · Ideology · Mathematics education · Middle class · Pedagogy · Political science · Politics · Sociology · Diverse Education Studies and Reforms · Global Education and Multiculturalism · Global Educational Policies and Reforms · Law · Psychology

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Unique citing works6
Citations per year0,15
Citation span1987 - 2024 (38)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5

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