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Prehistoric Vegetation and Environment at Chaco Canyon

Dados Bibliográficos

ID2575454
AutoresStephen A Hall (0000-0002-5232-4942, The University of Texas at Austin, autor correspondente)
Ano1988
Volume53
Fascículo3
Páginas582-592
Data de publicação1988-07-01
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessSim
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoAmerican Antiquity (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 0002-7316 • E-ISSN: 2325-5064
EditoraCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/281219
OpenAlexW2314692820
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas19
Referências citadas16

Pollen analysis of woodrat (Neotoma) middens indicates that the local vegetation at Chaco Canyon and the regional vegetation of the San Juan Basin, northwestern New Mexico, have been shrub grassland since at least 10,600 years ago. Plant macrofossils in the same woodrat middens indicate that pinyon pine trees were present in the canyon during much of the Holocene, but low percentages of their pollen grains in both the middens and in adjacent alluvium suggest the trees were few, occurring as small stands or isolated individuals along canyon escarpments. The vegetation at Chaco Canyon during Anasazi times was an arid shrub grassland with a sparse escarpment population of pinyon and juniper. A climate-caused regional increase in pinyon at higher elevation sites occurred approximately at the time of Puebloan abandonment

Archaeology · Arid · Biology · Canyon · Escarpment · Geography · Geomorphology · Grassland · Holocene · Juniper · Macrofossil · Physical geography · Population · Prehistory · Shrub · Vegetation (pathology) · Woodland · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · Ecology · Forestry · Geology · Geology and Paleoclimatology Research · Paleontology · Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology

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    Open Access•Rachel E Paseka, Carrie Heitman et al.•Journal of Archaeological Science…•2018

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Obras citantes distintas19
Citações por ano0,58
Intervalo de citações1993 - 2024 (32)
Velocidade de citaçãorecent
Altamente citadoNão
Tipos de citaçãoNeutras: 19
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