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The Kamba War

Foundation Narratives, Ethnogenesis, and the Invention of the Zaramo in Precolonial East Africa

Bibliographic Data

ID2737652
AuthorsGeoffrey Ross Owens (0009-0009-2190-9380, corresponding author)
Year2012
Volume59
Issue2
Pages353-385
Publication date2012-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueEthnohistory (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0014-1801 • E-ISSN: 1527-5477
PublisherDuke University Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1215/00141801-1536912
OpenAlexW2037025840
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited53

This article focuses on narratives told by the Zaramo people of east central Tanzania, the largest ethnic group in the regions surrounding Dar es Salaam. Their tradition includes a founder-leader known as Pazi Kilama or Pazi Kibwe Banduka who is said to have come to the aid of the Shomvi, Swahili-speaking residents of Indian Ocean coastal settlements, who were being attacked by the Kamba people of Kenya. Subsequently, the Shomvi agreed to offer the Pazi an annual tribute as ongoing payment for his assistance. Analyzing the Kamba War account as both foundation narrative and historical text, it becomes possible to recover the emergence of Zaramo ethnic consciousness in the context of a bourgeoning nineteenth-century caravan economy as well as in relation to the melding of Zaramo and Shomvi cultural patterns into a precolonial mosaic society predating the rise of Zanzibar's commercial empire as a dominant power of the mid-nineteenth century

Ancient history · Archaeology · Context (archaeology · Empire · Ethnic group · Ethnogenesis · Ethnology · Human settlement · Narrative · Payment · Power (physics · Settlement (finance · Sociology · Swahili · Tribute · African history and culture studies · Anthropology · Colonialism, slavery, and trade · Global Maritime and Colonial Histories · History

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,14
Citation span2012 - 2019 (8)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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