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Blood Sports and Cherry Pie

Some Economics of Violence in the National Hockey League

Bibliographic Data

ID2770140
AuthorsJ C H Jones, Jason Jones (0000-0002-4140-0268, University of Victoria), D G Ferguson (University of Victoria), Kenneth G Stewart (0000-0002-7575-3264, University of Victoria)
Year1993
Volume52
Issue1
Pages63-78
Publication date1993-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Economics and Sociology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0002-9246 • E-ISSN: 1536-7150
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.1536-7150.1993.tb02742.x
OpenAlexW1711438187
LanguageEN
Citations received9
References cited3

The results are reported of empirically testing two hypotheses relating to violence in a professional team sport: one, that hockey fans have a taste for violence (bockey is a "blood sport") so that, in general, game attendance and violence in the National Hockey League are positively related; and two, more specifically, that the more extreme degrees of violence are positively associated with American, not Canadian, attendance. The data are game by game data for the 1983/84 season, violence is measured by various categories of penalty minutes (minors, majors, misconducts), and the model is a system of two reduced form equations. The results confirm that there is a significant and positive relationship between aggregate measures of violence (total penalty minutes) and attendance for games played in both American and Canadian cities; and there is a significant positive relationship between the more extreme forms of violence (proxied by majors and misconducts) and attendance only in American cities

Advertising · Attendance · Business · League · Political science · Sociology · Demography · Law · Psychology · Social Psychology · Sport and Mega-Event Impacts · Sports Analytics and Performance · Sports, Gender, and Society

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Unique citing works9
Citations per year0,29
Citation span1995 - 2023 (29)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 9

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