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Human Vicegerency and the Golden Rule

The Islamic Case Against Exclusion

Bibliographic Data

ID2806944
AuthorsAyman Reda (corresponding author)
Year2019
Volume78
Issue4
Pages895-922
Publication date2019-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Economics and Sociology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0002-9246 • E-ISSN: 1536-7150
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/ajes.12290
OpenAlexW2977757396
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited6

The Islamic conception of social exclusion complements the Catholic perspective found in other contributions to this issue. The Islamic prohibitions of social exclusion are derived from theological principles that combine to provide a metaphysical basis for the golden rule that one should treat others as one wishes to be treated. This article examines the roots of a practical morality that enjoins us to treat other people as equals and prohibits exploitation of them in economic exchange. This philosophy is based on four principles found in the Qur'an and the hadith (teachings of the Prophet): vicegerency, commensurability, responsibility, and prophecy. These four principles combine to show how humans, as God's agents on earth, have the means to carry out the divine will. The practice of justice in Islamic thought does not rely on social conventions that are variable and contingent but on absolute principles revealed to us by the Prophet. That gives Islam an advantage over secular thought in establishing a strong foundation for social and ethical principles that give egalitarianism a transcendent basis. Thus, social inclusivity in Islamic thought is an integral part of a life governed by piety and prophecy

Allegiance · Commensurability (mathematics) · Constructive · Egalitarianism · Epistemology · Islam · Metaphysics · Morality · Political science · Sociology · Theology · American Constitutional Law and Politics · Islamic Studies and History · Law · Mathematics · Philosophy · Religion and Society Interactions

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year1,5
Citation span2024 - 2025 (2)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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