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Java Man and the Politics of Natural History

An Object Biography

Bibliographic Data

ID2848878
AuthorsCaroline Drieënhuizen (0000-0002-5719-2328, Open University of the Netherlands the Netherlands Heerlen), Fenneke Sysling (0000-0001-8097-1568, Leiden University The Netherlands Leiden)
Year2021
Volume177
Issue2-3
Pages290-311
Publication date2021-07-09
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueBijdragen tot de taal- land- en volkenkunde / Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences of Southeast Asia (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0006-2294 • E-ISSN: 2213-4379
PublisherWalter de Gruyter GmbH (PUBLISHER • DE)
DOI10.1163/22134379-bja10012
OpenAlexW3180661121
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited35

Natural history museums have long escaped postcolonial or decolonial scrutiny; their specimens were and are usually presented as part of the natural world, containing only biological or geological information. However, their collections, like those of other museums, are rooted in colonial practices and thinking. In this article, we sketch a political and decolonial biography of 'Java Man', the fossilized remains of a Homo erectus specimen, housed in Naturalis, the Natural History Museum, in the Netherlands. We describe the context of Dutch colonialism and the role of indigenous knowledge and activity in the discovery of Java Man. We also follow Java Man to the Netherlands, where it became a contested specimen and part of a discussion about repatriation. This article argues that the fossils of Java Man and their meanings are products of 'creolized' knowledge systems produced by Empire and sites of competing national and disciplinary histories and identities

Discipline · Repatriation · Scrutiny · Archaeology and Rock Art Studies · Forensic Anthropology and Bioarchaeology Studies · Geographies of human-animal interactions

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,75
Citation span2022 - 2026 (5)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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