Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Fishermen, farmers, traders

Language and economic history on St. Barthélemy, French West Indies

Bibliographic Data

ID2853205
AuthorsJulianne Maher (Elon University, corresponding author)
Year1996
Volume25
Issue3
Pages373-406
Publication date1996-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueLanguage in Society (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0047-4045 • E-ISSN: 1469-8013
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0047404500019217
OpenAlexW2139157298
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited16

St. Barthélemy, a small island in the northeastern Caribbean, is populated primarily by descendants of 17th century French settlers, and hosts seven language varieties. To explain the linguistic complexity of the island, this article reconstructs both its social history (using censuses, church records, and land registries) and its economic history, analyzing the effects of economic change on the island's population. The two offshoot communities on St. Thomas provide evidence of social fragmentation related to occupational differences. Functional explanations for St. Barth's linguistic diversity are inadequate; however, the social network theory of Milroy & Milroy 1992 proves useful in explaining the persistence of language differences in this small isolated community. (Social networks, life-modes, economic change, societal multilingualism, creole languages, French, West Indies, St. Barthélemy

Creole language · Ethnology · Genealogy · Geography · Linguistic diversity · Linguistics · Multilingualism · Population · Socioeconomic status · Sociology · West indies · Anthropology · Demography · History · Linguistic and Sociocultural Studies · Linguistic Variation and Morphology · Multilingual Education and Policy

  • Sweden and St. Barthélemy

    Lill-Ann Körber•Scandinavian Studies•2019

  • Classification and counter-classification of language on Saint Barthélemy

    Open Access•Jon F Pressman•Language in Society•1998

  • Fishermen, farmers, traders

    Open Access•Julianne Maher•Language in Society•1996

  • Time perspective in aboriginal American culture

    E Sapir•1916

  • The Social Stratification of English in New York City

    Open Access•William Labov•Social Stratification of English…•2006

  • Sweden, the Slave Trade and Slavery, 1784-1847

    Ernst Ekman•Revue française d histoire d…•1975

  • Le peuplement de Saint-Barthélemy

    Open Access•Jean Deveau•Bulletin de la Société d Histoire…•1972

  • From Columbus to Castro; the History of the Caribbean, 1492-1969

    Clarence Senior, Eric Williams•International Migration Review•1972

  • Africanisms in Afro-American Language Varieties

    Fiona Mclaughlin, Salikoko S Mufwene•Language•1995

  • Language and Social Networks

    J B Pride, John Pride et al.•Language•1982

  • Language and Social Networks

    Edward Finegan, Lesley Milroy•Language•1989

  • Saint‐barthélemy

    Open Access•Jean Benoist•American Journal of Physical…•1964

  • The need for new approaches to social class analysis in sociolinguistics

    Open Access•John R Rickford•Language & Communication•1986

  • Diglossia

    Charles A Ferguson•WORD•1959

  • Social network and social class

    Open Access•Lesley Milroy, James Milroy•Language in Society•1992

  • Fishermen, farmers, traders

    Open Access•Julianne Maher•Language in Society•1996

  • War and Trade in the West Indies, 1739-1763

    Max Savelle, Richard Pares•Hispanic American Historical Review•1938

Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,1
Citation span1996 - 2019 (24)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

Tools

Open DOISci-Hub
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae