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A feature of performed narrative

The Conversational Historical Present

Bibliographic Data

ID2880552
AuthorsNessa Wolfson (University of Pennsylvania, corresponding author)
Year1978
Volume7
Issue2
Pages215-237
Publication date1978-08-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueLanguage in Society (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0047-4045 • E-ISSN: 1469-8013
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0047404500005534
OpenAlexW2101080711
LanguageEN
Citations received52
References cited4

The historical present, the use of the present tense to refer to past events, is a feature of narrative which has long been recognized. The object of this analysis is the use of the historical present tense specifically in narratives which occur in everyday conversational interactions. This usage will be referred to as the conversational historical present to distinguish it from the use of this tense in other genres such as travelogues and jokes. In the analysis of the occurrence of the conversational historical present, it was found that features of the relationship between the speaker and the audience had a strong influence. This is true not because the use of the linguistic feature itself is socially stratified, but rather because it functions as one of a set of features which appear in a specific type of narrative and is therefore governed by norms of interaction which constrain the social behavior involved in the recounting of such narratives. The fact that the use of the conversational historical present is an interactional variable in this respect has had important theoretical and methodological implications for the analysis which is reported here. The basic theoretical point is that in the study of the conversational historical present one sees a perfect example of the relationship between linguistic structure and language use

Conjunction (astronomy) · Feature (linguistics) · Linguistics · Narrative · Object (grammar) · Present tense · Set (abstract data type) · Sociology · Verb · Computer Science · History · Language, Discourse, Communication Strategies · Linguistic Studies and Language Acquisition · Philosophy · Psychology · Spanish Linguistics and Language Studies

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Unique citing works52
Citations per year1,13
Citation span1980 - 2026 (47)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 44

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