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Continuity and hybridity in language revival

The case of Manx

Bibliographic Data

ID2886840
AuthorsClare Lewin (0000-0003-2498-7500, Aberystwyth University, corresponding author)
Year2022
Volume51
Issue4
Pages663-691
Publication date2022-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueLanguage in Society (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0047-4045 • E-ISSN: 1469-8013
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0047404521000580
OpenAlexW3195282695
LanguageEN
Citations received8
References cited36

This article presents a typology of phonological, morphosyntactic, and lexical features illustrative of factors conditioning the usage of speakers and writers of Revived Manx, including substratal influence from English; language ideologies prevalent within the revival movement, especially forms of linguistic purism; and language-specific features of Manx and its orthography. Evidence is taken primarily from a corpus of Revived Manx speech and writing. The observed features of Revived Manx are situated within Zuckermann's (2009, 2020) framework of 'hybridization' and 'revival linguistics', which takes Israeli Hebrew as the prototypical model of revernacularization of a non-L1 language. However, Manx arguably provides a more typical example of what to expect when a revived minority language remains predominantly an L2 for an indefinite period, with each new cohort of speakers able to reshape the target variety in the absence of a firmly established L1 norm. (Manx, Celtic, language revival, language ideology, language shift, language contact

Hebrew · Hybridity · Ideology · Language contact · Linguistics · Political science · Sociology · Typology · Anthropology · Linguistic Variation and Morphology · Linguistics, Language Diversity, and Identity · Multilingual Education and Policy · Philosophy

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    Open Access•Sam Kirkham, Claire Nance•Journal of Phonetics•2022

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    Open Access•Breesha Maddrell, Ruth Keggin Gell•International Journal of the…•2026

  • Models of language revitalisation around the world

    Open Access•Julia Sallabank•International Journal of the…•2026

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    Open Access•Clare Lewin, Erin McNulty•International Journal of the…•2026

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    Open Access•Erin McNulty•International Journal of the…•2026

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    Open Access•Clare Lewin•International Journal of the…•2026

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    Michael Hornsby, Gilles Quentel•International Journal of the…•2013

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    Open Access•Clare Lewin•Language in Society•2022

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Unique citing works8
Citations per year2
Citation span2022 - 2026 (5)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 8

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