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The Earliest Germanic Umlauts and the Gothic Migrations

Bibliographic Data

ID2906647
AuthorsWilliam H Bennett (corresponding author)
Year1952
Volume28
Issue3
Pages339
Publication date1952-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueLanguage (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0097-8507 • E-ISSN: 1535-0665
PublisherJSTOR (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/410103
OpenAlexW2334355568
LanguageEN
Citations received3

In comparative Germanic grammar it is conventionally assumed that IE e eu became respectively PGc. i iu when a high front vowel or glide ( i ī j ) occurred in the following syllable. Apart from differences of opinion regarding the manner in which this development took place, the grammars show very little disagreement on the subject. Nearly all assign the change to Proto-Germanic (or at least pre-Gothic) times, although Schulze in particular has noted an apparent lack of umlaut in early runic inscriptions and foreign spellings of Germanic names. It is also a conventional assumption that IE i u became respectively PGc. e o when a low or mid vowel ( ) occurred originally in the next syllable, provided that neither i ī j nor a cluster of nasal plus consonant intervened. In this instance, however, some scholars have doubted that the change took place in Proto-Germanic times

Art · German · Germanic languages · Linguistics · North Germanic languages · History · Linguistic Variation and Morphology · Linguistics and language evolution · Medieval Literature and History · Philosophy

  • The Oxford Gothic Grammar

    D Gary Miller•Oxford Gothic Grammar•2019

  • Early 'Umlaut' Phenomena in the Germanic Languages

    Open Access•Fausto Cercignani•Language•1980

  • A syntagmatic structure in development

    Open Access•Frans Van Coetsem•Lingua•1968

Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,05
Citation span1968 - 2019 (52)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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