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Expressive style and culture

Individualism and group orientation contrasted

Bibliographic Data

ID2908475
AuthorsDorothy K Billings (corresponding author)
Year1987
Volume16
Issue4
Pages475-497
Publication date1987-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueLanguage in Society (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0047-4045 • E-ISSN: 1469-8013
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0047404500000336
OpenAlexW2138606016
LanguageEN
Citations received12
References cited12

Herein I examine the parallel, contrasting analyses of expressive patterns proposed by Bernstein for language, by Lomax for song, and by my interpretation of the arts and cultures of two Melanesian societies. The general thesis of this paper is that expressive patterns are related to cultural patterns in systematic ways, and that analysis of societies in terms of a contrast between individualism and group orientation reveals and documents one of those ways. Description of social structures in relation to this contrast is old, but its extension to expressive patterns is recent in anthropology. I argue that this model accounts for fundamental structural distinctions which underlie cultural contrasts in expressive patterns. (Sociolinguistics, conversational analysis, Melanesia, anthropological linguistics, ethnography of speech, isomorphism of expressive forms and social structure

Isomorphism (crystallography · Sociolinguistics · Educational Theory and Curriculum Studies · Multilingual Education and Policy · Second Language Learning and Teaching

  • Social Organization and Knowledge

    Open Access•Dorothy K Billings•The Australian Journal of…•1991

  • New Ireland Malanggan Art

    Open Access•Dorothy K Billings•Oceania•2007

  • Style in N ew I reland Art and Culture

    Open Access•Dorothy K Billings•Oceania•2015

  • Piot , Personhood, Place and Mobility in Lihir, Papua New Guinea

    Open Access•Susan R Hemer•Oceania•2008

  • Narratives and explanations during mealtime conversations in Norway and the U.S

    Open Access•Vibeke Grøver Aukrust, Catherine E Snow•Language in Society•1998

  • Tracing the Melanesian Person

    Susan R Hemer•Tracing the Melanesian Person•2013

  • The Loss of Indigenous Languages

    Open Access•Dorothy K Billings•Вестник антропологии (Herald of…•2022

  • Linguistic change in intonation

    Open Access•David Britain•Language Variation and Change•1992

  • Cultural Hegemony And Applied Anthropology

    Dorothy K Billings•Canberra Anthropology•1992

  • Cultural Style and Solutions to Conflict

    Open Access•Dorothy K Billings•Journal of Peace Research•1991

  • Expressive style and culture

    Open Access•Dorothy K Billings•Language in Society•1987

  • Information withholding as a manipulative and collusive strategy in Nukulaelae gossip

    Open Access•N Besnier•Language in Society•1989

  • Theoretical Studies Towards a Sociology of Language

    Basil Bernstein•Theoretical Studies Towards a…•2005

  • Folk song style and culture

    Alan Lomax•Folk song style and culture•1978

  • Directions in sociolinguistics

    Dell H Hymes, Dell Hymes et al.•Directions in sociolinguistics•1986

  • The Johnson Cult of New Hanover

    Open Access•Dorothy K Billings•Oceania•1969

  • Malanggan and Memai in New Ireland

    Open Access•Dorothy K Billings, N Peterson•Oceania•1967

  • Expressive style and culture

    Open Access•Dorothy K Billings•Language in Society•1987

  • The Stylistic Significance of Consonantal SanaThi in Trukese and Ponapean

    Open Access•J L Fischer•American Anthropologist•1965

  • Proverbs and the Ethnography of Speaking Folklore1

    Open Access•E Ojo Arewa, Alan Dundes•American Anthropologist•1964

  • Elaborated and Restricted Codes

    Open Access•Basil Bernstein•American Anthropologist•1964

  • The Interpretation of Pueblo Culture

    John W Bennett•Southwestern Journal of…•1946

Unique citing works12
Citations per year0,31
Citation span1987 - 2022 (36)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 12

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