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Family socioeconomic status, subjective social status, and achievement motivation among Chinese college freshmen

A latent growth modeling approach

Bibliographic Data

ID2930194
AuthorsLili Wu (0009-0007-9033-0984, Liaoning Normal University), Youqin Xiao (Guiyang Bureau of Science and Technology), Yanhong Chen (0000-0003-2175-3936, Southwest Jiaotong University), G Cheng (0000-0002-6903-6381, Guizhou Normal University, corresponding author)
Year2021
Volume38
Issue7
Pages2141-2161
Publication date2021-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Social and Personal Relationships (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0265-4075 • E-ISSN: 1460-3608
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/02654075211008244
OpenAlexW3150350340
LanguageEN
Citations received8
References cited48

This study's objective was to examine direct and indirect relationships among family socioeconomic status, subjective social status, and achievement motivation within the first 3 months after college freshmen enrollment in China. A longitudinal dataset was collected over a 3-month period at four measurement points with 4-week intervals. A cluster sample of 1,983 college freshmen from the eastern, central, and western economic regions of China was surveyed. Latent growth modeling was conducted. The results indicated that achievement motivation decreased over time and was positively related to a decline in subjective social status. Mediation analyses demonstrated that, after controlling for sex and economic region, family socioeconomic status predicted the initial level of achievement motivation directly and indirectly through the initial level of subjective social status, and notably, the directions of these effects were opposite. Further, family socioeconomic status also significantly predicted the rate of change in achievement motivation indirectly through the initial level of subjective social status. These results highlight the longitudinal relationship between family socioeconomic status and achievement motivation via different pathways and have implications for improving college freshmen's achievement motivation

Academic achievement · China · Developmental psychology · Geography · Mediation · Social status · Socioeconomic status · Structural equation modeling · Demography · Education, Achievement, and Giftedness · Motivation and Self-Concept in Sports · Psychological and Temporal Perspectives Research · Psychology

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Unique citing works8
Citations per year1.6
Citation span2021 - 2025 (5)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 8

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