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When "we" changes "me

The two-dimensional model of relational self-change and relationship outcomes

Bibliographic Data

ID2935563
AuthorsKevin P Mcintyre (0000-0001-8182-6389, Trinity University, corresponding author), Brent A Mattingly (0009-0003-9401-8200, Ursinus College), Gary W Lewandowski (Monmouth University), Gary Lewandowski (0000-0002-6432-2346, Monmouth University)
Year2015
Volume32
Issue7
Pages857-878
Publication date2015-11-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Social and Personal Relationships (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0265-4075 • E-ISSN: 1460-3608
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/0265407514553334
OpenAlexW2039198216
LanguageEN
Citations received26
References cited41

Individuals in close relationships may perceive changes to their self-concepts as a result of being with their partners. According to the two-dimensional model of relational self-change, these changes occur across two dimensions, namely direction, which reflects whether the self-concept has gained or lost content, and valence, which reflects whether the self-concept content is positive or negative. These two dimensions combine to create four distinct self-change processes, whereby individuals gain positive traits (self-expansion), gain negative traits (self-adulteration), lose positive traits (self-contraction), and lose negative traits (self-pruning). Study 1 used a longitudinal design and revealed that changes in each of the four self-processes were associated with subsequent relationship satisfaction and commitment. To further investigate the association of self-change with relationship quality, Study 2 found that processes associated with self-concept improvement (i.e., self-expansion and self-pruning) were positively associated with relationship maintenance behaviors and motivations (e.g., accommodation, forgiveness, and willingness to sacrifice), whereas processes associated with self-concept degradation (i.e., self-contraction and self-adulteration) were negatively associated with these outcomes and positively associated with behaviors that may harm the relationship (e.g., dissolution considerations, attention to alternatives, and seeking revenge

Developmental psychology · Forgiveness · Valence (chemistry · Attachment and Relationship Dynamics · Intimate Partner and Family Violence · Marriage and Sexual Relationships · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works26
Citations per year2,36
Citation span2015 - 2026 (12)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 26

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