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Economic liberalisation and the mobility of minority groups

Evidence from Māori in New Zealand

Bibliographic Data

ID3072500
AuthorsIsabelle Sin (0000-0003-0903-9967, Te Pūnaha Matatini), Steven Stillman (0000-0001-8210-8776, Free University of Bozen-Bolzano, corresponding author)
Year2016
Volume5
Issue1
Pages4
Publication date2016-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueIZA Journal of Migration (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2193-9039 • E-ISSN: 2193-9039
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media LLC (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1186/s40176-016-0049-z
OpenAlexW2096281201
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited13

Between 1984 and 1993, New Zealand undertook comprehensive market-oriented economic reforms. In this paper, we use census data to examine how the internal mobility of Māori compares to that of Europeans in New Zealand in the period after these reforms. It is often suggested that Māori are less mobile than other ethnic groups because of attachment to particular geographical locations. If this were the case, Māori may have been disadvantaged in the post-reform period because they were more likely to be living in adversely affected areas and less likely to move to pursue better employment opportunities. In contrast to the anecdotal evidence, we find that Māori are more mobile on average than similar Europeans. However, Māori who live in areas with strong networks of their iwi are slightly less mobile than Europeans. The difference between Māori who live locally to their iwi and those who do not is even more pronounced when we consider responsiveness to local labour market shocks. Non-local Māori are considerably more responsive to changes in economic opportunities than are Europeans, whereas local Māori are almost entirely unresponsive. JEL codes: J61, J15, R23

Census · Demographic economics · Development economics · Disadvantaged · Economic growth · Economic mobility · Economics · Ethnic group · Liberalization · Market economy · Population · Poverty · Social mobility · Sociology · Demography · Migration and Labor Dynamics · New Zealand Economic and Social Studies · Urban, Neighborhood, and Segregation Studies

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,2
Citation span2016 - 2019 (4)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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