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Expedient and efficient

An Early Mesolithic composite implement from Krzyż Wielkopolski

Bibliographic Data

ID3302135
AuthorsJ Kabaciński (0000-0002-2118-2005, Polish Academy of Sciences, corresponding author), A Henry (0000-0002-6959-9862, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique), E David (0000-0003-4317-1849, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique), Maxime Rageot (0000-0002-2216-0676, University of Tübingen, corresponding author), Carole Cheval (Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique), Małgorzata Winiarska-Kabacińska (0000-0001-5927-8873, State Archaeological Museum), Martine Regert (0000-0002-9209-6964, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique), Arnaud Mazuy (Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique), François Orange (0009-0000-6018-5236, Université Côte d'Azur)
Year2023
Volume97
Issue392
Pages295-313
Publication date2023-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAntiquity (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0003-598X • E-ISSN: 1745-1744
PublisherAntiquity Publications (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.15184/aqy.2023.3
OpenAlexW4319015192
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited22

The Northern European Mesolithic is well known for the manufacture of composite tools and weapons for specialised purposes. A composite implement recovered from the Early Holocene site of Krzyż Wielkopolski 7 in Poland, dated to the Preboreal/Boreal transition, raises questions about expediency versus efficiency in the fabrication of these artefacts. Here, the authors characterise its materials and production: a bone splinter mounted on a shaft of pine wood, secured with bast ligatures coated in birch bark tar. While the manufacture of the implement's individual components can be characterised as 'expedient', the finished implement is, however, complex, efficient and durable

Archaeology · Bark (sound) · Boreal · Composite material · Composite number · Geography · Holocene · Mesolithic · Preboreal · Younger Dryas · Ancient and Medieval Archaeology Studies · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · Forestry · Materials Science · Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology

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  • Chemical analyses reveal dual functionality of Early Mesolithic birch tar at Krzyż Wielkopolski (Poland)

    Open Access•Tabea J Koch, J Kabaciński et al.•Journal of Archaeological Science…•2024

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  • Mesolithic fishery in the Polish Lowland. Fish remains from the Site 7 at Krzyż Wielkopolski, Poland

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  • Birch Bark Tar Production

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Unique citing works6
Citations per year3
Citation span2024 - 2025 (2)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 6

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