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Messianism, Holiness, Charisma, and Community

The American-Swedish Colony in Jerusalem, 1881-1933

Bibliographic Data

ID3325650
AuthorsYaakov Ariel (0009-0000-5932-4999, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill), Ruth Kark (0000-0003-0506-9683, Hebrew University of Jerusalem)
Year1996
Volume65
Issue04
Pages641
Publication date1996-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueChurch History (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0009-6407 • E-ISSN: 1755-2613
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0009640700118840
OpenAlexW4238496732
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited10

One of the most interesting Protestant sects that settled in Palestine from 1881 onwards, and that operated successfully for more than fifty years, was the American-Swedish "Colony" in Jerusalem.1 Known in its early years as the "Spaffordites," the group was also called the "Overcomers," since the members' journey to Jerusalem was spurred by their desire to overcome a series of personal tragedies. The history of the "American Colony," as it was known in Jerusalem, reveals the power of religious beliefs to motivate and shape the lives of adherents. In this case, believers emigrated, built a new community with its own order and sense of purpose, demonstrated dedication, and made sacrifices in following what they considered to be divine commands. The American Colony also exemplifies the limited possibility of sustaining a religious community based upon intense beliefs, as one generation struggles to convey its religious tenets and social principles to the next. To reconstruct the religious influences, principles, and practices of this unique group in Palestine, the American Colony should be placed in the context of nineteenth-century American evangelical Protestantism, which included elements of revivalism, dispensational premillennialism, evangelism, and holiness teachings

Archaeology · Charisma · Context (archaeology) · Evangelism · History of religions · Missiology · Power (physics) · Protestantism · Sociology · Theology · History · Jewish and Middle Eastern Studies · Philosophy · Race, History, and American Society · Religious studies

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    Abigail Jacobson, Jacobson Jacobson•Israel Studies•2012

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    Open Access•Isabelle Backouche, Lucy Faire et al.•Urban History•1997

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    Open Access•Milette Shamir•American Quarterly•2003

  • Messianism, the Holy Land, and the Jews

    Yaakov Ariel•Religion State & Society•2025

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    Avner Amiri, Annabel Jane Wharton et al.•Post-Medieval Archaeology•2011

  • Pioneering British exploration and scriptural geography

    Open Access•Ruth Kark, Haim Goren•Geographical Journal•2011

  • Fundamentalism and American Culture

    George M Marsden•Fundamentalism and American culture•2006

  • Millenarism and agricultural settlement in the Holy Land in the nineteenth century

    Open Access•Ruth Kark•Journal of Historical Geography•1983

  • Two Hundred Years of American Communes

    Ruth Shonle Cavan, Yaacov Oved•Contemporary Sociology A Journal…•1989

  • On Behalf of Israel

    Joel A Carpenter, Yaakov Ariel•Journal of American History•1992

  • All Things New

    Donald E Pitzer, Robert S Fogarty•Journal of American History•1993

  • The Roots of Fundamentalism

    William R Hutchinson, Ernest R Sandeen•Journal of American History•1971

  • A Different Kind of Freedom? Order and Discipline among the Moravian Brethren in Germany and Salem, North Carolina 1771-1801

    Open Access•Elisabeth Sommer•Church History•1994

Unique citing works6
Citations per year0,21
Citation span1997 - 2025 (29)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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