Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Touch wood

Luck, protection, power or pleasure? A wooden phallus from Vindolanda Roman fort

Bibliographic Data

ID3326012
AuthorsRob Collins (0000-0002-8315-8668, Newcastle University, corresponding author), Rob Sands (0000-0003-3458-0229, University College Dublin)
Year2023
Volume97
Issue392
Pages419-435
Publication date2023-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAntiquity (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0003-598X • E-ISSN: 1745-1744
PublisherAntiquity Publications (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.15184/aqy.2023.11
OpenAlexW4321375915
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited33

The anaerobic conditions at the Roman fort of Vindolanda, close to Hadrian's Wall in northern Britain, have famously preserved a variety of finds made of organic materials, including wooden writing tablets and a pair of leather boxing gloves. Here, the authors re-examine a wooden object originally recovered in 1992, re-interpreting the find as a large, disembodied phallus. Stone and metal phalli are known from across the Roman world, but the Vindolanda example is the first wooden phallus to be recognised. Combining evidence for potential use-wear with a review of other archaeological and contextual information, the authors consider various possible interpretations of the function and significance of the Vindolanda phallus during the second century AD

Archaeology · Art · Luck · Object (grammar) · Phallus (fungus) · Pleasure · Ancient Mediterranean Archaeology and History · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · Cultural Heritage Materials Analysis · History · Philosophy · Psychology

  • Developing a 3D strategy

    Open Access•Rhys Williams, Tim Thompson et al.•Digital Applications in…•2024

  • Pyrotechnology and Gender in a Medieval China Borderland

    Open Access•Chengrui Zhang, R Flad et al.•Cambridge Archaeological Journal•2025

  • Sex or symbol

    Catherine Johns•Sex or symbol•1989

  • Trees and timber in the ancient Mediterranean world

    Russell Meiggs•Trees and timber in the ancient…•1982

  • Votive Body Parts in Greek and Roman Religion

    Open Access•Jessica Hughes•Votive Body Parts in Greek and…•2017

  • Sex in China

    Open Access•Fang Fu Ruan, Fang Fu Fang Fu Ruan•Sex in China•1991

  • D Imaging as a Public Engagement Tool

    Open Access•Rhys Williams, Tim Thompson et al.•Theoretical Roman Archaeology…•2019

  • Phallic Magic

    Alissa Whitmore•Material Approaches to Roman Magic•2018

  • On a knife-edge

    John Pearce•Un-Roman Sex•2020

  • Slavery and Sexuality in Classical Antiquity

    Deborah Kamen, C W Marshall•Slavery and Sexuality in…•2021

  • Adventures with the “Plastic Man”

    Open Access•B Fahs, Eric Swank•Sexuality & Culture•2013

  • A new approach to recording and monitoring wet-preserved archaeological wood using three-dimensional laser scanning

    Open Access•Michael Lobb, Kristina Krawiec et al.•Journal of Archaeological Science•2010

  • Flexible phalli

    Open Access•Antony Lee•Archaeological Journal•2021

  • Amuletos Fálicos Romanos Inéditos De Las Provincias De Madrid Y Toledo

    Open Access•M Zarzalejos Prieto, Marjolaine Prieto et al.•Cuadernos de Prehistoria y…•1988

  • Three metal-work hoards of the Roman period from southern Scotland

    Stuart Piggott, E Martin Burgess et al.•Proceedings of the Society of…•1955

  • A Note On Fici Suattitas in Priapea 69

    Eugène O'Connor•Mnemosyne•1982

  • Priapea

    John J Winkler, W H Parker•The Classical World•1990

  • The Garden of Priapus

    Amy Richlin, J P Sullivan•The garden of Priapus•1992

  • Priapus as wooden god

    Open Access•Ailsa Hunt•The Cambridge Classical Journal•2011

  • Sex Toy Use by Gay and Bisexual Men in the United States

    Open Access•Joshua G Rosenberger, Vanessa Schick et al.•Archives of Sexual Behavior•2012

  • Life beyond life

    Open Access•Rob Sands•Archaeometry•2022

  • A method for the taphonomic assessment of bone tools using 3D surface texture analysis of bone microtopography

    Open Access•Naomi L Martisius, Shannon J P Mcpherron et al.•Archaeological and Anthropological…•2020

  • What was a mortarium used for? Organic residues and cultural change in Iron Age and Roman Britain

    Open Access•Lucy Cramp, Lucy J E Cramp et al.•Antiquity•2011

  • Sexual symbolism in the Early Neolithic of the Southern Levant

    Open Access•Steven Mithen, B Finlayson et al.•Documenta Praehistorica•2005

  • Odd deposits and average practice. A critical history of the concept of structured deposition

    Open Access•Duncan Garrow•Archaeological Dialogues•2012

Unique citing works2
Citations per year1
Citation span2024 - 2025 (2)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

Tools

Open DOIOpen Access
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae