Cosmopolitan Architecture and Vernacularization

The Synthesis of Buddhist and Pre-Buddhist Architectural Typologies in East Asia

Bibliographic Data

ID3394063
AuthorsYoung-Jae Kim (0000-0001-5525-7688, Korea National University of Cultural Heritage, corresponding author)
Year2025
Volume16
Issue8
Pages1005
Publication date2025-08-02
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueReligions (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2077-1444 • E-ISSN: 2077-1444
PublisherMDPI AG (PUBLISHER • IT)
DOI10.3390/rel16081005
OpenAlexW4412943904
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited7

This study examines the evolution and integration of Buddhist architecture in East Asia and emphasizes the preservation of indigenous building traditions by adapting pre-Buddhist architectural typologies, vernacular construction techniques, and localized worship practices. In addition, this study highlights the adaptive transformation of Indian Buddhist structures as they incorporate regional architectural forms, resulting in distinct monumental styles that had a profound symbolic significance. By introducing the concept of a cosmopolitan attitude, it underscores the dynamic coexistence and reciprocal influence of universalized and vernacular architectural traditions. The findings highlight the interplay between cultural universality and particularity, illustrating how architectural meaning and intention define the uniqueness of structures beyond their stylistic similarities. This study demonstrates that even when architectural forms appear similar, their function and underlying intent must be considered to fully comprehend their historical and cultural significance

Archaeology · Buddhism · China · East Asia · Asian Studies and History · History · Indian and Buddhist Studies · Southeast Asian Sociopolitical Studies · Architecture

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