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Hegemonic Nationalism, Subordinate Marxism

The Mexican Left, 1945-7

Bibliographic Data

ID3401029
AuthorsWayne Booth (0000-0003-4973-5609, corresponding author), William A Booth
Year2018
Volume50
Issue1
Pages31-58
Publication date2018-02-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Latin American Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-216X • E-ISSN: 1469-767X
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0022216x17000013
OpenAlexW2584780616
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited56

The most significant weakness of the Marxist Left in early Cold War Mexico was that it subordinated itself to post-revolutionary nationalism. Both the Mexican Communist Party and followers of Vicente Lombardo Toledano supported the ruling Partido Revolucionario Institucional (Institutional Revolutionary Party, PRI), avoiding significant criticism before late 1947. Some dissident currents of Marxism did exist, but they were sparsely followed. Mexico provides an extreme case of Left subordination to popular-nationalist ideology, yet is indicative of trends visible elsewhere, e.g. among Marxist groups in post-war Cuba and the United States. Rather than promoting notions of communist political practice, the Mexican Marxist Left consistently advocated the elimination of class conflict and support for the 'national bourgeoisie'. The Marxist Left held the Mexican government to different standards from those to which they held the governments of other countries. A near-consensus on the Mexican Left equated patriotism with progressive politics. The argument is illustrated with an important case study: the 1947 Marxist Round Table

Argument (complex analysis) · Communism · Criticism · Economic history · Hegemony · Ideology · Left-wing politics · Marxist philosophy · Nationalism · New Left · Patriotism · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Proletariat · Sociology · History · Latin American and Latino Studies · Law · Political and Social Dynamics in Chile and Latin America · Politics and Society in Latin America

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,6
Citation span2021 - 2025 (5)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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