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Communism and Religion

José Carlos Mariátegui's Revolutionary Mysticism

Bibliographic Data

ID4501060
AuthorsMichael Löwy (0000-0001-5679-0927, the National Center for Scientific Research, corresponding author)
Year2008
Volume35
Issue2
Pages71-79
Publication date2008-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueLatin American Perspectives (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0094-582X • E-ISSN: 1552-678X
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/0094582x07313751
OpenAlexW2079222743
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited2

Modern communism is traditionally understood as an atheist, secular, and profane movement, actively opposed to religion as well as any form of "idealism." The thought of José Carlos Mariátegui, one of the main founders of Latin American communism, has very little in common with this conventional image. Mariátegui had a heterodox attitude toward religion, as well as other subjects. Mariátegui does not venture a new definition of religion. However, it can be inferred from his writings that his is an ethical-political and spiritual concept, one related to "all the need of the infinite that exists in man" (of which he wrote in 1925) and the quest for a heroic myth that could restore sense and enchantment to life. The word "mystical," which appears very often in Mariátegui's work, is evidently religious in origin but has a broader meaning: it refers to the spiritual and ethical dimension of socialism, as well as faith in the revolutionary struggle, absolute commitment to the emancipatory cause, and the heroic willingness to risk life itself

Aesthetics · Communism · Epistemology · Faith · Idealism · Meaning (existential) · Mysticism · Mythology · Political science · Politics · Socialism · Sociology · Theology · Law · Philosophy · Religion and Society in Latin America · Religion and Society Interactions · Religious studies

  • Clandestinity and militant culture in Latin America, 1960s to the early 1980s

    Open Access•Lucía Rayas•Radical Americas•2023

  • Secularism Meets Coloniality

    An Yountae•Political Theology•2017

  • José Carlos Mariátegui and Twenty-first-Century Socialism

    Open Access•Ronaldo Munck•Latin American Perspectives•2022

  • José Carlos Mariátegui and the Russian Revolution

    Martín Bergel, Rebecca Wolpin•South Atlantic Quarterly•2017

  • The Open Marxism of José Carlos Mariátegui

    Open Access•Curtis Kline•Latin American Perspectives•2022

  • Hegemonic Nationalism, Subordinate Marxism

    Open Access•Wayne Booth, William A Booth•Journal of Latin American Studies•2018

  • Réflexions sur la violence

    Georges Sorel•Réflexions sur la violence•2003

  • The War of the Gods

    Alan Wald, Alan M Wald•Historical Materialism•1999

Unique citing works6
Citations per year0,67
Citation span2017 - 2023 (7)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 6

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