Beyond the Reach of Law? Criminal Prosecution of Parisian Police Personnel, 1872-1914
Bibliographic Data
| ID | 3408441 |
|---|---|
| Authors | Anja Johansen (0000-0003-4019-5191, University of Dundee, corresponding author) |
| Year | 2020 |
| Volume | 92 |
| Issue | 3 |
| Pages | 485-520 |
| Publication date | 2020-09-01 |
| Peer Reviewed | Yes |
| Open Access | No |
| Type | ARTICLE |
| Venue | The Journal of Modern History (JOURNAL) |
| Journal identifiers | ISSN: 0022-2801 • E-ISSN: 1537-5358 |
| Publisher | University of Chicago Press (PUBLISHER • US) |
| DOI | 10.1086/710309 |
| OpenAlex | W3080788231 |
| Language | EN |
| Citations received | 3 |
| References cited | 14 |
The French Third Republic introduced more guarantees of civil liberties than any previous French regime, yet citizens remained unable to challenge police violence and illegality in court-even though the Penal Code provided a legal basis for prosecuting police misconduct. This article reveals how police managers and the judiciary in Paris collaborated to avoid bringing charges against police personnel. It also highlights the significant role played by French civil liberties activists and organizations, most notably the League of Human Rights, in pushing for more transparency and accountability in policing. While historians of policing have noted the discrepancies between high-minded republican ideals and limitations on citizens' rights and liberties, they see this as stemming from incomplete republicanization and justify police impunity as necessary for the defense of the Republic and its values. This article argues instead that the continued absence of police accountability to the law was rooted in republican values and priorities themselves. Moreover, the failure to prosecute police placed the French Third Republic increasingly at odds with developments in Britain and Prussia. Finally, it provides the basis for further comparative research into how different political regimes, past and present, respond to citizens' complaints about police abuses
Business · Criminal law · Criminology · Political science · Sociology · European Political History Analysis · French Historical and Cultural Studies · Historical Studies and Socio-cultural Analysis · Law
Death in the Tiergarten
To Be a Citizen
Histoire du libéralisme politique
Crimes. Fait divers et culture populaire à la fin du XIXe siècle
Du maintien de l'ordre républicain au maintien républicain de l'ordre ? Réflexions sur la violence
L'histoire et l'étude de la culture
Defending the Individual
Police and the Judiciary in France Since the Nineteenth Century
French Democracy between Totalitarianism and Solidarity
L'impossible police parisienne
| Unique citing works | 3 |
|---|---|
| Citations per year | 0,27 |
| Citation span | 2015 - 2024 (10) |
| Citation velocity | recent |
| Highly cited | No |
| Citation types | Neutral: 3 |