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The Workhouse System, 1834-1929

The History of an English Social Institution

Bibliographic Data

ID3419972
AuthorsJanet Roebuck, M A Crowther
Year1984
Volume14
Issue3
Pages674
Publication date1984-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Journal of Interdisciplinary History (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-1953 • E-ISSN: 1530-9169
PublisherJSTOR (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/203740
OpenAlexW2111036540
LanguageEN
Citations received40

First published in 1981. Professor Crowther traces the history of the workhouse system from the Poor Law Amendment Act of 1834 to the Local Government Act of 1929. At their outset the large residential institutions were seen by the Poor Law Commissioners as a cure for nearly all social ills. In fact these formidable, impersonal, prison-like buildings – housing all paupers under one roof – became institutionalised: places where routine came to be an end in itself. In the early twentieth century some of the workhouses became hospitals or homes for the old or handicapped but many continued to form a residual service for those who needed long-term care. Crowther pays attention not only to the administrators but also to the inmates and their daily life. She illustrates that the workhouse system was not simply a nineteenth-century phenomenon but a forerunner of many of today’s social institutions

Archaeology · Institution · Poorhouse · Social institution · Social science · Sociology · History · Homelessness and Social Issues · Housing, Finance, and Neoliberalism

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Unique citing works40
Citations per year1
Citation span1986 - 2021 (36)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 12

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