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Language Maintenance and Shift of a fangyan Group

The Case of Mid-Mountain Hakka in Hakka-Chaoshan Adjoining Areas

Bibliographic Data

ID3486834
AuthorsChun-An Qiu (0000-0001-6024-7249, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, corresponding author), Zhouzan Qiu (Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine)
Year2022
Volume12
Issue4
Publication date2022-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSAGE Open (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2158-2440 • E-ISSN: 2158-2440
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/21582440221132521
OpenAlexW4307516740
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited28

Previous studies have discussed the impact of social context on language maintenance and shift of Chinese fangyan in metropolises, but not enough in rural areas. To explore the language maintenance and shift of the Hakka fangyan among Mid-mountain Hakka (MMH), a sub-branch of the Hakka people who live in Hakka-Chaoshan adjoining areas, this study examined the language proficiency, use, attitudes, and group identity of 200 residents in Jiexi County using quantitative and qualitative data. Through an analysis of survey- and interview-based self-reported data, our results revealed that although MMH seemed able to maintain the Hakka fangyan at a good level overall, there was still a sharp intergenerational decline in fangyan proficiency, use, attitudes, and awareness of Hakka identity and culture. Furthermore, there may have been a shift from the predominance of Hakka-Chaoshan bilinguals to the predominance of Hakka- Putonghua bilinguals across generations. We also constructed a model of the factors influencing language maintenance and shift of MMH. This study helps enhance our understanding of the role of group identity in language maintenance and shift, and has important implications for the practice of fangyan protection in rural areas of China

Aesthetics · Archaeology · China · Geography · Language shift · Linguistics · Qualitative property · China's Ethnic Minorities and Relations · China's Socioeconomic Reforms and Governance · Computer Science · Hong Kong and Taiwan Politics · Psychology

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year1
Citation span2023 - 2025 (3)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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