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Asymmetry in the Political System

Occasional Activists in the Republican and Democratic Parties, 1956-1964

Bibliographic Data

ID3540372
AuthorsDavid Nexon (Pitzer College, corresponding author)
Year1971
Volume65
Issue3
Pages716-730
Publication date1971-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Political Science Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0003-0554 • E-ISSN: 1537-5943
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/1955516
OpenAlexW2037018898
LanguageEN
Citations received53
References cited10

By means of the Survey Research Center's national public opinion polls of the electorate during the 1956, 1960, and 1964 elections, the opinions of volunteer activists in the Republican and Democratic Parties were compared to those of rank and file members. On issues that divided rank and file Republicans from rank and file Democrats, Republican activists were found to be far more conservative than ordinary Republicans. Democratic activists, however, had about the same distribution of opinion as rank and file members of their party. Moreover, Republicans were proportionately far more active than Democrats. It was inferred from these findings that the two parties were different kinds of organizations. The Republican Party, it was argued, was a high participation party with an amateur base composed of right wing ideologues, while the Democratic Party was a low participation party with a professionalized base not dependent on ideological incentives to activism

Amateur · Democracy · Economics · Ideology · Incentive · Political science · Politics · Academic Freedom and Politics · Electoral Systems and Political Participation · Law · Political Influence and Corporate Strategies · Public Administration

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Unique citing works53
Citations per year1,02
Citation span1974 - 2023 (50)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 53

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