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Manhood and Mary Baker Eddy

Muscular Christianity and Christian Science

Bibliographic Data

ID3583732
AuthorsJonathon Eder, J M Eder (Boston Public Library, corresponding author)
Year2020
Volume89
Issue4
Pages875-896
Publication date2020-12-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueChurch History (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0009-6407 • E-ISSN: 1755-2613
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0009640720001390
OpenAlexW3141188775
LanguageEN
References cited7

On first examination, "muscular Christianity"-with its emphasis on manly vigor and physical strength-positions itself well afield of Christian Science teachings on the non-physical basis of existence, as propounded by founder Mary Baker Eddy. Nonetheless, both movements arose in the nineteenth century with a deep commitment to revitalizing Christianity and its practical value in an increasingly scientific and secular age, especially regarding bodily well-being. Both Eddy and advocates of muscular Christianity defended their respective systems on scientific and religious grounds, focusing on questions of health. At a time when the Young Men's Christian Association was a leading exponent of muscular Christianity, Eddy saw fit to give it significant philanthropic support. While her gift reflected civic goodwill as opposed to a close relationship with the Association, I argue that it was not anomalous to Eddy's overall values and vision for Christian Science. Like muscular Christians, Eddy was calling for a progressive Christianity that met the criteria of a pragmatic age. In giving attention to issues around manhood, Eddy was signaling the necessity as well as potentiality of Christian spirituality to be a source of health and empowerment for modern man

Christianity · Early Christianity · Empowerment · Political science · Sociology · Spirituality · Diversity and Impact of Dance · Historical Studies on Reproduction, Gender, Health, and Societal Changes · Law · Medicine · Philosophy · Religious studies · Religious Studies and Spiritual Practices

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  • Popular Religion in America

    Benjamin H Newcomb, Peter W Williams•Review of Religious Research•1990

  • "Tom Brown's Schooldays and the Development of "Muscular Christianity

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Highly citedNo

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