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Materialism, Mutiny and Modernization in British India

Bibliographic Data

ID3642829
AuthorsIra Klein (American University, corresponding author)
Year2000
Volume34
Issue3
Pages545-580
Publication date2000-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueModern Asian Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0026-749X • E-ISSN: 1469-8099
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0026749x00003656
OpenAlexW1937747113
LanguageEN
Citations received8

British rule in India probably was in the reformist van of colonial regimes, but by Independence relatively few among the Indian populace had benefited notably from Western 'modernization'. Although praised lavishly by a past generation of English historians for equipping India for 'rapid progress' under 'the rule of law', British policies hardly represented exemplary social engineering or 'transformed' the prosperity, health, well being, education or career opportunities of most Indians. Early in its sway the British raj conceived of implanting on the subcontinent modes of development responsible for England's rapid progress and prosperity and the advance of its peoples. Why, then, was the success not greater of Western programs, and why did policies of economic development leave at mid-twentieth century a majority of Indians living below poverty levels drawn close to subsistence? Was Western 'reformism' materially exploitative, or promising but checked by the regime's major political disturbance, the 'Mutiny' or Revolt of 1857, or were British policies culturally suppressive, or is more complex analysis needed to comprehend the Western impact

Colonial rule · Colonialism · Development economics · Economic history · Economics · Independence (probability theory · Materialism · Modernization theory · Mutiny · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Poverty · Prosperity · Sociology · Statism · Subsistence agriculture · History · Law · Politics and Conflicts in Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Middle East

  • State Capacity and the Economic History of Colonial India

    Open Access•Tushar Roy•Australian Economic History Review•2019

  • The Colonial Path of Transition to Capitalism

    Taimur Rahman•Socialism and Democracy•2019

  • The Mutiny and the Merchants

    Open Access•Tushar Roy, Tirthankar Roy•The Historical Journal•2016

  • Anglo-American Primacy and the Global Spread of Democracy

    Open Access•Kevin Narizny•World Politics•2012

  • From appropriation to conservation

    J P Sharma•International Journal of Heritage…•2019

  • Economic Modernization in Late British India

    Timur Kuran, Anantdeep Singh•Economic Development and Cultural…•2013

  • Railway fuel and its impact on the forests in colonial India

    Open Access•Pallavi V Das•Modern Asian Studies•2013

  • Colonialism and the Environment in India

    Open Access•Pallavi Das, Pallavi V Das•Journal of Asian and African…•2011

Unique citing works8
Citations per year0,53
Citation span2011 - 2019 (9)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 8

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