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Alternating temporalities experienced by North African unaccompanied minors in The Netherlands

A Story of Waiting and Hypermobility

Bibliographic Data

ID3656917
AuthorsMaha Naami (0000-0001-9492-2505), Valentina Mazzucato (0000-0002-3008-6541), Katie Kuschminder (0000-0001-5071-1060)
Year2025
Volume51
Issue13
Pages3281-3299
Publication date2025-08-09
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueNew Community (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0047-9586 • E-ISSN: 1469-9451
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/1369183x.2024.2432445
OpenAlexW4404821437
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited24

Migration regimes in the Global North use endless waiting to discourage and govern migration. This leads to what has been described in the literature as a state of 'waithood'. In this paper, we analyse how North African unaccompanied minors navigate the waithood they are subjected to in the asylum system in the Netherlands. We challenge the idea that waithood slows down mobility or limits it to a geographical location, and we explore mobilities that have remained unaccounted for. Based on 16 months of in-depth ethnographic fieldwork among 22 North African unaccompanied minors, we find that these young people experience alternating temporalities. While living in housing and care facilities for asylum seekers, they first experience an enforced endless present. But, dissatisfied with the endless waiting, they often leave their care facilities and engage in a period of hypermobility where they move frequently and experience time as accelerated. Through hypermobility, young people reclaim agency over time but often accumulate physical and psychological trauma in the process. The paper deepens our understanding of how the temporalities of the asylum system shape the experiences of unaccompanied minors and how youth navigate and contest such temporalities

Hypermobility (travel · Media studies · Political science · Sociology · Temporalities · Gender Studies · History · Law · Migration and Labor Dynamics · Migration, Health and Trauma · Migration, Refugees, and Integration

  • Knowing how to wait

    Open Access•Miguel Ángel Monteverde-Ávalos, H Méndez-Fierros•Mobilities•2026

  • Caring at the margins

    Open Access•Maha Naami, Valentina Mazzucato et al.•International Journal of…•2025

  • Migration through a mobilities lens

    Open Access•Valentina Mazzucato, J Schapendonk•Comparative Migration Studies•2025

  • ‘Waithood’

    Alcinda Honwana•Development and Equity•2014

  • Waiting and the Temporalities of Irregular Migration

    Open Access•Christine M Jacobsen, Christine Jacobsen et al.•Waiting and the Temporalities of…•2020

  • Active Waiting and Changing Hopes

    Open Access•Cathrine Brun•Social Analysis•2015

  • Multi-layered mobilities

    Océane Uzureau, Ine Lietaert et al.•Children s Geographies•2024

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  • The Tactics of Time and Status

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  • Time and the Migrant Other

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  • Para além das fronteiras e dos limites

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  • Motion squared

    Open Access•H Vigh•Anthropological Theory•2009

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Citations per year3
Citation span2025 - 2026 (2)
Highly citedNo

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