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The Enemy Within

Madrasa and Muslim Identity in North India

Bibliographic Data

ID3659802
AuthorsArshad Alam (Jamia Millia Islamia, corresponding author)
Year2008
Volume42
Issue2-3
Pages605-627
Publication date2008-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueModern Asian Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0026-749X • E-ISSN: 1469-8099
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0026749x07003113
OpenAlexW2096368608
LanguageEN
Citations received12
References cited18

Even before 9/11,madrasasin India were being vilified for teaching hatred against the majority Hindu community. Such an understanding of madrasas was not restricted to the Hindu Right alone but even among parties of the Left. This paper argues that such a notion, which is fast becoming common sense, is erroneous. Far from teaching hatred against other communities,madrasasare primarily concerned with the ideological reproduction of their ownmaslak.The paper describes processes and strategies within amadrasain North India through which such ideological reproduction takes place. The paper contends that sites of ideological transmission are located outside the formal curriculum of themadrasa.It focuses on some key texts and debating forums that are important sites of ideological transmission and play a key role in constituting a particular identity of students. Through an understanding of such pedagogical processes, the paper has shown that for students of thismadrasa, the 'other' is not a Hindu, but a Muslim from anothermaslak.It follows from the paper that Islam itself is a matter of fierce interpretative debate 'within'madrasas.While it is important to understand howmadrasasrelate to other religions, an analysis ofmadrasasfrom 'within' leads us to different results

Archaeology · Curriculum · Geography · Hatred · Hinduism · Identity (music · Ideology · Islam · Muslim community · Pedagogy · Political science · Sociology · Gender Studies · Law · Peace and Human Rights Education · Philosophy · Politics and Conflicts in Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Middle East · Religious Education and Schools · Religious studies

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Unique citing works12
Citations per year0,71
Citation span2009 - 2021 (13)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 12

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