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Relationship Breakup Impact on Mental Health and Safer Sex Among Men Who Have Sex with Men in the United Kingdom

Bibliographic Data

ID3660095
AuthorsFrancesco Avallone (0000-0003-1853-7730, McGill University Health Centre, corresponding author), Kay Engler (0000-0001-8364-7421, McGill University Health Centre), Bertrand Lebouché (0000-0002-1273-9393, McGill University Health Centre), Ford Hickson (0000-0003-0395-374X, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine)
Year2025
Pages1-19
Publication date2025-07-23
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Homosexuality (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0091-8369 • E-ISSN: 1540-3602
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/00918369.2025.2534557
PMID40699905
OpenAlexW4412603264
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited45

This study investigated the impact of breakup recency and relationship status on mental health (anxiety, depression, suicidal ideation, possible alcohol dependence, sexual unhappiness, worry about drug use) and safer sex (sexual assertiveness and non-steady condomless partners) among men who have sex with men (MSM) in the United Kingdom (UK). We analyzed data from 11,763 UK-based MSM in the European MSM Internet Survey. ANOVAs were run to explore differences in mental health across breakup recency ( 5 years ago). Logistic regressions (adjusting for age and HIV status) were used to compare partnered MSM on mental health and safer sex with MSM who had broken up in the last 6 months. ANOVAs revealed significant downward trends for anxiety/depression (F(1) = 11.384, G = -0.061, p < 0.001) and alcohol dependence (F(1) = 10.679, G = -0.084, p < 0.001), decreasing as time passed since the breakup. Sexual unhappiness followed a reverse pattern (F(1) = 82.15, G = 0.137, p < 0.001). Logistic regressions showed that compared to partnered MSM, those who broke up within the past 6 months reported significantly higher levels of anxiety/depression (aOR = 1.55, p < 0.001), suicidal ideation (aOR = 1.63, p < 0.001), alcohol dependence (aOR = 1.21, p < 0.001), and sexual unhappiness (aOR = 1.66, p < 0.001). MSM who have recently experienced breakups may face temporary mental/sexual health challenges, warranting targeted support

Condom · Family medicine · Homosexuality · Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV · Men who have sex with men · Mental health · Psychiatry · Safer sex · Sociology · Demography · Gender Studies · HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions · LGBTQ Health, Identity, and Policy · Medicine · Psychology · Sexuality, Behavior, and Technology

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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