Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Immigration and Customs Enforcement Raids the Pillar of a Community

Student Achievement, Absenteeism, and Mobility Following a Large Worksite Enforcement Operation in North Texas

Bibliographic Data

ID3757793
AuthorsJ Jacob Kirksey (0000-0003-1459-7947, Texas Tech University System, Lubbock, TX, USA, corresponding author), Carolyn Sattin-Bajaj (0000-0002-2602-3337, University of California Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA, USA)
Year2023
Volume70
Issue3
Pages299-321
Publication date2023-11-28
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Behavioral Scientist (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0002-7642 • E-ISSN: 1552-3381
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/00027642231215992
OpenAlexW4389091278
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited36

The scale and violence of workplace raids distinguish them from other interior enforcement actions, and they warrant careful scrutiny given their power to produce serious immediate and long-term consequences for entire communities with a single act. In this paper, we examine the short- and longer-run impacts of exposure to one large-scale workplace raid that occurred in Sumner, Texas, in August of 2018 on students' academic and behavioral outcomes. We analyze student absenteeism, academic performance, and school mobility from the 2011-2012 to the 2021-2022 school year, which includes the period prior to and after the Load Trail raid. Our results indicate that there were large and direct consequences associated with the raid for Latinx and English learner students attending schools in four affected counties. In particular, student absenteeism increased markedly following the raid, reading and math test scores declined, and there were sharp increases in the number of students leaving their school districts. This study contributes to the growing body of evidence documenting how acts of community violence such as large-scale workplace raids can corrode institutional trust and severely impact the well-being of immigrants', their children, and their communities

Absenteeism · Business · Criminology · Demographic economics · Economics · Enforcement · Geography · Immigration · Law enforcement · Political science · Scale (ratio) · Scrutiny · Warrant · Employment and Welfare Studies · Finance · Homelessness and Social Issues · Law · Migration, Health and Trauma · Psychology · Social Psychology

  • Childhood immigration enforcement exposure and young adults’ anxiety

    Open Access•Eunju Lee, J Dreby et al.•Children and Youth Services Review•2025

  • The Effect of Workplace Raids on Academic Performance

    Open Access•Sofia Avila•Sociological Science•2024

  • Emergent Bilingual Newcomers

    Open Access•Eman Abo‐zaed Arar, Eman Abo-Zaed Arar et al.•Social Sciences•2026

  • Deepening Our Understanding of Basic Needs Through the Lens of Undocumented College Students

    Open Access•Carolina Valdivia, Isabel Patten et al.•Journal of Latinos and Education•2026

  • Defending Against Challenges to Equity

    Open Access•Hayley Weddle, Megan Hopkins•American Educational Research…•2026

  • Separated

    William Lopez•Separated•2021

  • Fear by Association

    Edward D Vargas, G R Sanchez et al.•Journal of Health Politics Policy…•2017

  • Immigration as a Social Determinant of Health

    H Castaneda, M Holme et al.•Annual Review of Public Health•2015

  • Facing our future: Children in the aftermath of immigration enforcement

    Ajay Chaudry, Randy Capps et al.•PsycEXTRA Dataset•2010

  • Restrictive Immigration Law and Birth Outcomes of Immigrant Women

    Open Access•F Torche, Catherine Sirois•American Journal of Epidemiology•2019

  • The Distress of Citizen-Children with Detained and Deported Parents

    Open Access•Luis H Zayas, Sergio Aguilar-Gaxiola et al.•Journal of Child and Family Studies•2015

  • Toward an Ecological/Transactional Model of Community Violence and Child Maltreatment

    Dante Cicchetti, Michael Lynch•Psychiatry•1993

  • Synthetic Control Methods for Comparative Case Studies

    Alberto Abadie, Alexis Diamond et al.•Journal of the American…•2010

  • An ecological expansion of the adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) framework to include threat and deprivation associated with U.S. immigration policies and enforcement practices

    Open Access•R Gabriela Barajas-Gonzalez, Cecilia Ayón et al.•Social Science & Medicine•2021

  • Large-Scale Immigration Worksite Raids and Mixed-Status Families

    William D Lopez, Katherine M Collins et al.•Family & Community Health•2022

  • An expanded framework for preparing teachers to educate children of immigrant backgrounds

    Open Access•Carolyn Sattin-Bajaj, Juan Barrera Alcazar et al.•Teaching and Teacher Education•2023

  • Better schools or different students? The impact of immigration reform on school-level student achievement

    Open Access•Margarita Pivovarova, Robert Vagi•The Social Science Journal•2019

  • Repercussions of a Raid

    Open Access•Carolyn J Heinrich, Carolyn Heinrich et al.•Journal of Policy Analysis and…•2022

  • Health and Mental Health Effects of Local Immigration Enforcement

    Open Access•Julia Shu‐huah Wang, Julia Shu-Huah Wang et al.•International Migration Review•2019

  • Employer Verification Mandates and Infant Health

    Open Access•Kate W Strully, R Bozick et al.•Population Research and Policy…•2020

  • Toward an experimental ecology of human development

    Urie Bronfenbrenner•American Psychologist•1977

  • Vanished Classmates

    Open Access•Thomas S Dee, Mark Murphy et al.•American Educational Research…•2020

  • Stress and Coping

    Open Access•M Priscilla Brietzke, Maria Brietzke et al.•Journal of Adolescent Research•2016

  • The repercussions of large-scale immigration worksite raids on immigrant women

    Katherine M Collins, Nicole L Novak et al.•Journal of Community Practice•2022

  • Growing Up in the Shadows

    Carola Suárez-Orozco, Hirokazu Yoshikawa et al.•Harvard Educational Review•2011

  • The Burden of Deportation on Children in Mexican Immigrant Families

    Open Access•J Dreby•Journal of Marriage and the Family•2012

Unique citing works5
Citations per year2.5
Citation span2024 - 2026 (3)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

Tools

Open DOI
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae