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Children and Society

Children’s Knowledge About Inequalities, Meritocracy, and the Interdependency of Academic Achievement, Poverty, and Wealth

Bibliographic Data

ID3759352
AuthorsTanja Betz (Goethe University Frankfurt, corresponding author), Laura B Kayser (Goethe University Frankfurt)
Year2017
Volume61
Issue2
Pages186-203
Publication date2017-02-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Behavioral Scientist (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0002-7642 • E-ISSN: 1552-3381
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/0002764216689121
OpenAlexW2593547907
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited26

In Western societies, we can observe a social order of knowledge between adults and children which involves the adults' knowledge (e.g., on social matters) being investigated, made accessible, and distributed. Children's knowledge, on the other hand, has not been studied in its own right. In this article, we therefore wish to focus on children's social knowledge by analyzing passages from qualitative interviews with 15 elementary school children (age 8-10; different social backgrounds) on their understanding first, of differences in academic achievement, and second, of wealth and poverty, as well as their ideas on how these two topics are related and (therefore) their belief in meritocracy and knowledge about inequality. By exploring the children's perspectives, we aim to get a better understanding of societal power structures and dynamics. Our findings reveal a distinct understanding of societal stratification issues on the part of children which is strongly linked to their position as children and not so much to their social class affiliation. Moreover, the results hint at children making a stabilizing contribution to the generational and social order of society

Developmental psychology · Inequality · Meritocracy · Political science · Poverty · Social class · Social inequality · Social position · Social relation · Social science · Social stratification · Sociology · Children's Rights and Participation · Early Childhood Education and Development · Global Educational Policies and Reforms · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works6
Citations per year0,75
Citation span2018 - 2025 (8)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 6

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