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Cremation practices and the survival of ancient DNA

Burnt bone analyses via Rapd-mediated PCR

Bibliographic Data

ID3778432
AuthorsCarsten M Pusch (STZ eyetrial), Martina Broghammer, Michael Scholz (0000-0001-8440-6785)
Year2000
Volume58
Issue3
Pages237-251
Publication date2000-10-13
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAnthropologischer Anzeiger (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0003-5548 • E-ISSN: 2363-7099
PublisherS ch we iz er ba rt (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1127/anthranz/58/2000/237
PMID11082781
OpenAlexW2419184684
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited4

Numerous burial rites have been developed in different time periods of human cultural evolution. One of the most interesting burial practices was the ritual cremation of human bodies. Due to the respective cultural and religious background, brand graves are known where human remains had been buried together with burnt bones of animal origin. To date, burnt bone samples have been refractory to PCR-mediated amplification. D/L values of aspartic acid far greater than 80 x 10(-3) were measured in the samples thus indicating the presence of severely nicked and fragmented nucleic acids. In order to differentiate between burial gift of animal origin and burnt human specimens we established a highly sensitive protocol that addresses all the shortcomings connected to degraded ancient DNA. With the novel procedure it was possible to classify 4 specimens ranging from 2,000-5,000 BP on the basis of mitochondrial DNA sequences.

Ancient DNA · Archaeology · Biology · DNA · Evolutionary biology · Gene · Human bone · Mitochondrial DNA · Polymerase chain reaction · RAPD · Zoology · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · Forensic and Genetic Research · Forensic Anthropology and Bioarchaeology Studies · Genetics · History · Medicine

  • Anthropological Study on the Cremated Bones of the Late Silla Kingdom Period in Korean History

    Open Access•Do Seon Lim, E J Woo et al.•The Anthropologist•2015

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    Open Access•Dongya Y Yang, Dongya Yang et al.•American Journal of Physical…•1998

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    Open Access•Martin B Richards, Bryan Sykes et al.•Journal of Archaeological Science•1995

  • Measurements and Relationships of Diagenetic Alteration of Bone from Three Archaeological Sites

    Open Access•Robert E M Hedges, Andrew R Millard et al.•Journal of Archaeological Science•1995

  • Ancient DNA and the archaeologist

    Open Access•Thomas A Brown, Terence A Brown et al.•Antiquity•1992

Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,09
Citation span2015 - 2015 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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