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STR-genotyping of archaeological human bone

Experimental design to improve reproducibility by optimisation of DNA extraction

Bibliographic Data

ID3778945
AuthorsWera M Schmerer (0000-0003-2467-1362, University of Göttingen), Hummel (0000-0002-3647-8968), Susanne Hummel, Bernd Herrmann (0009-0000-1851-8746)
Year2000
Volume58
Issue1
Pages29-35
Publication date2000-03-28
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAnthropologischer Anzeiger (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0003-5548 • E-ISSN: 2363-7099
PublisherS ch we iz er ba rt (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1127/anthranz/58/2000/29
PMID10816783
OpenAlexW2412999359
LanguageEN
References cited1

The analysis of degraded DNA with the help of short tandem repeat loci (STRs) is an important source of information both in forensic casework and in the anthropological context. The reproducibility of STR-genotyping of highly degraded or "ancient" DNA can be reduced by the generation of artifacts during PCR amplification. The frequency and amount of these artifacts--allelic dropout and the generation of shadow bands--are related to the quality and quantity of the extracted DNA amplified in a PCR reaction. Therefore, one important strategy to increase the reproducibility of STR-genotyping of samples containing degraded DNA is the optimisation of the DNA extraction.

Allele · Ancient DNA · Biology · Chromatography · Context (archaeology) · DNA · DNA extraction · Gene · Genotype · Genotyping · Microsatellite · Polymerase chain reaction · Population · Reproducibility · STR analysis · Chemistry · Forensic and Genetic Research · Forensic Anthropology and Bioarchaeology Studies · Genetics · Medicine · Molecular Biology Techniques and Applications · Paleontology

  • Reproducibility of aDNA typing

    Wera M Schmerer, Hummel et al.•Anthropologischer Anzeiger•1997

Highly citedNo

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