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Implementation of Chinese Environmental Law

Regular Enforcement and Political Campaigns

Bibliographic Data

ID3885271
AuthorsBenjamin Van Rooij (0000-0003-4300-0716, Hague Institute for Global Justice, corresponding author)
Year2006
Volume37
Issue1
Pages57-74
Publication date2006-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueDevelopment and Change (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0012-155X • E-ISSN: 1467-7660
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.0012-155x.2006.00469.x
OpenAlexW2165578737
LanguageEN
Citations received81
References cited26

While China has made great strides in establishing environmental laws and enforcing environmental regulation, problems of non-compliance and weak and slow enforcement remain. This contribution analyses cases of sub-optimum enforcement and the political campaigns that have been undertaken to deal with them. It will argue that enforcement problems are rooted in a lack of local legitimacy caused by conflicting interests of stakeholders. The case of Chinese environmental law enforcement holds lessons beyond its regional scope, about the role of law in balancing interests. Law itself does not exist in a vacuum: on the contrary, it is very much the result of conflicting interests and can be seriously challenged by the need to balance these interests. The use of political campaigns to enhance enforcement in China shows that the flexibility of political short-term policy instruments can offer incremental improvements to enhance the balance between the conflicting interests themselves and their relation with the legal system

Enforcement · Environmental law · Law enforcement · Political science · Politics · Environmental Conservation and Management · Environmental law and policy · Law · Regulation and Compliance Studies

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Unique citing works81
Citations per year3,86
Citation span2005 - 2026 (22)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 74

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