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Long-Term Effects of Hurricane Andrew

Revisiting Mental Health Indicators

Bibliographic Data

ID3898613
AuthorsSharon Mcdonnell, Sharon M Mcdonnell (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention), Richard P Troiano (0000-0002-6807-989X), Nancy Barker, Eric Noti, W Gary Hlady (Florida Department of Health), Richard Hopkins (0000-0002-2074-2496, Florida Department of Health)
Year1995
Volume19
Issue3
Pages235-246
Publication date1995-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueDisasters (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0361-3666 • E-ISSN: 1467-7717
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.1467-7717.1995.tb00342.x
PMID7552112
OpenAlexW2083891523
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited11

Two population-based surveys of South Dade County, Florida, were conducted after Hurricane Andrew to compare hurricane-related symptoms of mental distress and describe the impact of mental health outreach teams. Households were selected by three-stage cluster sampling and findings from the two surveys, 13 months apart, were compared. Response rates were 75 per cent and 84 per cent. The prevalence of symptoms of mental distress decreased over time. However, in the households contacted by the teams (25 per cent of sample), the prevalence of symptoms (50 per cent) did not differ from households not contacted (43 per cent). Households contacted by teams that reported symptoms were just as likely to have been referred for help by the teams (72 per cent) as those without symptoms (68 per cent). Households reporting symptoms were equally likely to get counselling regardless of whether the teams visited. Mental health teams had no significant impact on mental health symptoms or the use of mental health services. Alternative approaches to mental health outreach teams need to be explored

Cluster sampling · Distress · Environmental health · Mental distress · Mental health · Occupational safety and health · Outreach · Poison control · Population · Psychiatry · Suicide prevention · Clinical Psychology · Demography · Disaster Response and Management · Grief, Bereavement, and Mental Health · Medicine · Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Research

  • Evaluation of Long‐term Community Recovery from Hurricane Andrew

    Open Access•Sharon Mcdonnell, Sharon M Mcdonnell et al.•Disasters•1995

  • Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder in the General Population

    John E Helzer, Lee N Robins et al.•New England Journal of Medicine•1987

  • Mental health problems and natural disaster

    Open Access•Elizabeth C Penick, Barbara J Powell et al.•Journal of Community Psychology•1976

  • Evaluation of mental effects of disaster, Mount St. Helens eruption

    J H Shore, Ellie Tatum et al.•American Journal of Public Health•1986

  • The effects of a natural disaster on child behavior

    M S Durkin, N Khan et al.•American Journal of Public Health•1993

Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,03
Citation span1995 - 1995 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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