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After the Cold War

Emerging Patterns of Armed Conflict 1989-94

Bibliographic Data

ID3915985
AuthorsPeter Wallensteen (0000-0002-8191-4642), Margareta Sollenberg (0000-0001-9519-9531, Uppsala University)
Year1995
Volume32
Issue3
Pages345-360
Publication date1995-08-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Peace Research (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-3433 • E-ISSN: 1460-3578
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/0022343395032003007
OpenAlexW2095745574
LanguageEN
Citations received25
References cited1

Contrary to popular belief, the number of armed conflicts has not been rising continuously after the end of the Cold War. This article reports on global armed conflict in the period 1989-94. In 1994 there were actually fewer active armed conflicts than in any other year in this six-year period. The same is true for wars, whereas conflicts at an intermediate level of intensity have increased. The overall reduction was observed also in Europe, which had experienced a strong increase in the number of armed conflicts at the end of the Cold War. Whether the current reduction can be termed a trend depends somewhat on the periodization. For the whole six-year period it appears that a new pattern of conflict after the Cold War is emerging, with prime emphasis on challenges to existing state authority. Several internationally recognized states have lost de facto control over parts of their territory. This may result in renewed fighting along ethnic and territorial lines if states attempt to restore the previous order - but also in the creation of new states or new forms of state if a negotiated settlement is reached

Ancient history · Armed conflict · Cold war · De facto · Development economics · Economics · Period (music) · Periodization · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Settlement (finance) · Sociology · State (computer science) · Window of opportunity · Computer Science · Engineering · European and Russian Geopolitical Military Strategies · History · Law · Political Conflict and Governance · Post-Soviet Geopolitical Dynamics

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Unique citing works25
Citations per year0,81
Citation span1995 - 2018 (24)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 19

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