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Predicting the decline of ethnic civil war

Was Gurr right and for the right reasons

Bibliographic Data

ID3918286
AuthorsLars-Erik Cederman (0000-0002-8511-0617, ETH Zurich, corresponding author), Kristian Skrede Gleditsch (0000-0003-4149-3211, Department of Government, University of Essex & Peace Research Institute Oslo (PRIO)), Julian Wucherpfennig (0000-0001-8935-1373, Hertie School of Governance)
Year2017
Volume54
Issue2
Pages262-274
Publication date2017-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Peace Research (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-3433 • E-ISSN: 1460-3578
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/0022343316684191
OpenAlexW2568546205
LanguageEN
Citations received36
References cited53

Many scholars have detected a decrease of political violence, but the causes of this decline remain unclear. As a contribution to this debate, we revisit the controversy over trends in conflict after the end of the Cold War. While many made ominous predictions of surging ethnic warfare, Gurr presented evidence of a pacifying trend since the mid-1990s and predicted a further decline in ethnic conflict in an article on 'the waning of ethnic war'. Leveraging more recent data on ethnic groups and their participation in ethnic civil wars, this study evaluates if Gurr was right about the decline of ethnic conflict, and if he was right for the right reasons. We assess whether an increase in governments' accommodative policies toward ethnic groups can plausibly account for a decline in ethnic civil war. Our findings lend considerable support to an account of the pacifying trend that stresses the granting of group rights, regional autonomy, and inclusion in power-sharing, as well as democratization and peacekeeping

Autonomy · Criminology · Democracy · Democratization · Development economics · Economics · Ethnic conflict · Ethnic group · Peacekeeping · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Sociology · Spanish Civil War · Asian Geopolitics and Ethnography · Law · Peacebuilding and International Security · Political Conflict and Governance · Psychology

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Unique citing works36
Citations per year3,6
Citation span2016 - 2026 (11)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 34

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