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The United Nations at 50

Managing Ethnic Crises - Past and Present

Bibliographic Data

ID3916255
AuthorsDavid Carment (Carleton University), Patrick James (0009-0003-5901-7907, Iowa State University)
Year1998
Volume35
Issue1
Pages61-82
Publication date1998-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Peace Research (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-3433 • E-ISSN: 1460-3578
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/0022343398035001005
OpenAlexW2104678305
LanguageEN
Citations received14
References cited24

With the UN now past the half-century mark of existence, it is natural to pause and reflect on the organization's role in the management and resolution of a truly global problem: ethnic conflict. No figures, however, are available with respect to the UN's record in responding to communal conflict as manifested at the interstate level. The present study is intended as an initial venture into UN activity in the aggregate, with a specific focus on international ethnic crises. This investigation of the UN and interstate ethnic crises unfolds in four stages. First, the special challenges posed by ethnic conflicts are summarized, leading into a series of propositions about crisis management and outcomes. The second stage presents sources of data and measurement of variables. Third, the propositions about UN activity are tested over the period from 1947-94. In both the full and post-1988 periods, violent crisis management and severe violence become more likely with UN involvement. However, if the UN has not been able to prevent violence in the most difficult situations, it has improved the way that participants view the outcome in a greater proportion of conflicts than in the Cold War era. Fourth, and finally, implications of the results and directions for future research are discussed

Conflict management · Conflict resolution · Criminology · Crisis management · Development economics · Economics · Ethnic conflict · Ethnic group · Political science · International Development and Aid · Law · Peacebuilding and International Security · Political Conflict and Governance · Psychology

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Unique citing works14
Citations per year0,52
Citation span1999 - 2021 (23)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 13

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