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The Iberian Vision

Science and Empire in the Framework of a Universal Monarchy, 1500-1800

Bibliographic Data

ID3924715
AuthorsJuan Pimentel (0000-0001-6576-9898), Juan Pimentel Igea (0000-0003-3340-4637, corresponding author)
Year2000
Volume15
Pages17-30
Publication date2000-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueOsiris (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0369-7827 • E-ISSN: 1933-8287
PublisherUniversity of Chicago Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1086/649316
OpenAlexW1993777721
LanguageEN
Citations received33

This essay is devoted to the study of science in a long-successful political structure, the Universal Monarchy. Because the Iberian Empires did not survive into modernity, they have been viewed as incompatible with modern science. This, however, is a matter of perspective. From 1500 to 1800, science was one of the main instruments of Iberian representation in the New World. While it was not expressed in the familiar language of objectivity and was far from experimentalism, a kind of science defined by religious, courtier, and symbolic meanings shaped the dream of a Universal Monarchy. When this political concept became peripheral in the new Western order, Creole cultures reappropiated its practices to mark the identity of their new nations. However, even before colonial emancipation, these new national identities (American, not European; local, not universal) were based firmly in the natural knowledge of the New World regions they represented

Aesthetics · Ancient history · Archaeology · Colonialism · Creole language · Dream · Emancipation · Empire · Epistemology · Linguistics · Modernity · Monarchy · Political science · Politics · Sociology · Anthropology · Historical and Literary Analyses · Historical Studies in Science · History · Law · Philosophy · Spanish Literature and Culture Studies

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Unique citing works33
Citations per year1,57
Citation span2005 - 2025 (21)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 33

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