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Performance, Representation and the Economics of Border Control in Uzbekistan

Bibliographic Data

ID3948937
AuthorsNick Megoran (0000-0002-5830-2293, Newcastle University), Gaël Raballand (0000-0003-0143-5746, Observatoire de Paris), Jerome Bouyjou
Year2005
Volume10
Issue4
Pages712-740
Publication date2005-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueGeopolitics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1465-0045 • E-ISSN: 1557-3028
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/14650040500318498
OpenAlexW2030381736
LanguageEN
Citations received30
References cited28

This article explores the contradictions and intersections between the performative and economic aspects of state boundary control. From 1999 onwards, Uzbekistan's formal trade with its neighbours declined dramatically, whilst cross-border smuggling mushroomed. This article examines these developments, using both an economic analysis, and a theoretical approach to the study of international boundaries derived from political geography, anthropology and ‘borders theory’. Methodologically, it employs trade-flow analysis, discourse study and ethnography to construct an account of how an apparently economically counterproductive policy has symbolic and performative value to the state. The changes in trade patterns were largely due to the unilateral introduction of a new and highly disruptive border and customs control policy, which dramatically increased transportation costs, precipitating a growth in smuggling in which some state officials themselves colluded. Economically, whilst this policy would thus appear harmful to the state, the article suggests that border control policies also had a theatrical function related to the performance of national identity and the perpetuation of the incumbent regime. It concludes with policy recommendations addressed to both Central Asian states and international donors

Economics · Economy · Epistemology · Ethnography · Performative utterance · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Sociology · Anthropology · China's Global Influence and Migration · Cross-Border Cooperation and Integration · Law · Migration, Refugees, and Integration

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Unique citing works30
Citations per year1,43
Citation span2005 - 2025 (21)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 28

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