Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Protecting HIV-positive women's human rights

Recommendations for the United States National HIV/Aids Strategy

Bibliographic Data

ID3972402
AuthorsAziza Ahmed (International Center for Research on Women), Catherine Hanssens (Center for Law and Social Policy), Brook Kelly (Institute for Women's Policy Research)
Year2009
Volume17
Issue34
Pages127-134
Publication date2009-01-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueReproductive Health Matters (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0968-8080 • E-ISSN: 1460-9576
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1016/s0968-8080(09)34464-x
PMID19962646
OpenAlexW2056010609
LanguageEN
Citations received5

To bring the United States in line with prevailing human rights standards, its National HIV/AIDS Strategy will need to explicitly commit to a human rights framework when developing programmes and policies that serve the unaddressed needs of women. This paper focuses on two aspects of the institutionalized mistreatment of people with HIV: 1) the criminalization of their consensual sexual conduct; and 2) the elimination of informed and documented consensual participation in their diagnosis through reliance on mandatory and opt-out testing policies. More than half of US states have HIV-specific laws criminalizing the consensual sexual activity of people with HIV, regardless of whether transmission occurs. Many of these laws hinge prosecution on the failure of HIV-positive people to disclose their HIV status to a sexual partner. The Obama Administration should explore administrative and legislative incentives to eliminate these laws and prosecutions, and target a portion of prevention funding for anti-stigma training. Testing policies should be reconsidered to remove opt-out and/or mandatory HIV testing as a condition for receipt of federal funding; incentives should encourage states to adopt local policies mandating counseling; and voluntary HIV testing should be offered regardless of the provider's undocumented perception of an individual's risk

Business · Commit · Criminalization · Criminology · Economics · Human rights · Incentive · Legislature · Political science · Receipt · HIV, Drug Use, Sexual Risk · HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions · Law · Medicine · Psychology · Sex work and related issues

  • Hiv Não É Crime

    Open Access•Pisci Bruja Garcia De Oliveira•2021

  • Societal attitudes toward sexual and reproductive rights of HIV-positive women in Iran

    Mohsen Naserirad, Karine Hadiji et al.•Health Care For Women International•2018

  • HIV+ women's narratives of non-disclosure

    Open Access•Allison K Groves, Suzanne Maman et al.•Global Public Health•2012

  • Awareness and Understanding of HIV Non-disclosure Case Law and the Role of Healthcare Providers in Discussions About the Criminalization of HIV Non-disclosure Among Women Living with HIV in Canada

    Open Access•the CHIWOS Research Team, Sophie Patterson et al.•AIDS and Behavior•2019

  • A criminalização da transmissão do HIV no Brasil

    Open Access•Carla Rocha Pereira, Sandra Monteiro et al.•Physis Revista de Saúde Coletiva•2015

Citations per year0.36
Citation span2012 - 2021 (10)
Highly citedNo

Tools

Open DOISci-HubOpen Access
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae