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Canadian gestational surrogacy practices and outcomes, 2001-2012

Bibliographic Data

ID3973064
AuthorsPamela M White (0000-0001-6735-2770), Pamela White (0000-0003-1659-5507, University of Kent, corresponding author)
Year2016
Volume24
Issue47
Pages205-217
Publication date2016-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueReproductive Health Matters (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0968-8080 • E-ISSN: 1460-9576
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1016/j.rhm.2016.06.006
PMID27578354
OpenAlexW2475861487
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited18

This paper raises some troubling questions about the fertility treatments provided to Canadian gestational surrogates, women not genetically related to the child that they carry. Using information published between 2003 and 2012 by Canada's Assisted Reproduction Registry, the paper traces the growing incidence of births to gestational surrogates. The transfer of more than one embryo increases the chance of pregnancy and the incidence of multiple births, and while the incidence of multiple births has declined overall since 2010, gestational surrogates consistently experience a higher proportion of multiple births and experienced higher levels of multiple embryo transfers. In 2012, just 26% of gestational surrogates received a single embryo transfer compared to 47% of other in vitro fertilisation (IVF) patients. The paper suggests that renewed attention needs to be paid to the counselling provided to gestational surrogates and treatment consenting mechanisms used by IVF clinics and that review of the 2007 Canadian Medical Association surrogate treatment guidelines is warranted. Finally, the paper describes the difficulties in obtaining accurate data about Canadian assisted reproductive medicine. Without good data, it becomes far more difficult to identify the possibility of potentially harmful practices

Biology · Embryo transfer · Environmental health · Fertility · Gestation · Gestational age · Gynecology · In vitro fertilisation · Live birth · Obstetrics · Population · Pregnancy · Reproductive technology · Sociology · Assisted Reproductive Technology and Twin Pregnancy · Demography · Family Dynamics and Relationships · Medicine · Reproductive Health and Technologies · Reproductive Medicine

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,38
Citation span2018 - 2022 (5)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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