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Semantic bias and morphological regularity in the acquisition of tense-aspect morphology

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Bibliographic Data

ID3987436
AuthorsYasuhiro Shirai (0000-0001-9187-2733, University of Pittsburgh, corresponding author)
Year2010
Volume48
Issue1
Publication date2010-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueLinguistics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0024-3949 • E-ISSN: 1613-396X
PublisherWalter de Gruyter GmbH (PUBLISHER • DE)
DOI10.1515/ling.2010.005
OpenAlexW2018894465
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited57

This article reviews research on English past-tense acquisition to test the validity of the single mechanism model and the dual mechanism model, focusing on regular-irregular dissociation and semantic bias. Based on the review, it is suggested that in L1 acquisition, both regular and irregular verbs are governed by semantics; that is, early use of past tense forms are largely restricted to achievement verbs — regular or irregular. In contrast, some L2 acquisition studies show stronger semantic bias for regular past tense forms (Housen, The development of tense-aspect in English as a second language and the variable influence of inherent aspect, John Benjamins, 2002). It is argued that L1 acquisition of the past-tense morphology can be accounted for adequately — without assuming dual mechanisms — by relying on connectionist-like input-based prototype formation as a mechanism for the development of tense-aspect morphology

Connectionism · Contrast (vision) · Dissociation (chemistry) · Dual (grammatical number) · Linguistics · Mechanism (biology) · Morpheme · Morphology (biology) · Natural language processing · Past tense · Semantics (computer science) · Verb · Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science · Language Development and Disorders · Philosophy · Psychology · Reading and Literacy Development · Syntax, Semantics, Linguistic Variation

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,17
Citation span2014 - 2015 (2)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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