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Mobile Phones and Economic Development in Africa

Bibliographic Data

ID4029782
AuthorsJenny C Aker (Department of Economics and Fletcher School, Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts; Non-Resident Fellow, Center for Global Development, Washington, D.C.), Isaac M Mbiti (Southern Methodist University, Dallas, Texas.), Isaac Mbiti (Southern Methodist University)
Year2010
Volume24
Issue3
Pages207-232
Publication date2010-08-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Journal of Economic Perspectives (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0895-3309 • E-ISSN: 1944-7965
PublisherAmerican Economic Association (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1257/jep.24.3.207
OpenAlexW3122763283
LanguageEN
Citations received301
References cited39

Access to and use of mobile telephony in sub-Saharan Africa has increased dramatically over the past decade. Mobile telephony has brought new possibilities to the continent. Across urban-rural and rich-poor divides, mobile phones connect individuals to individuals, information, markets, and services. These effects can be particularly dramatic in rural Africa, where in many places mobile phones have represented the first modern telecommunications infrastructure of any kind. Mobile phones have greatly reduced communication costs, thereby allowing individuals and firms to send and to obtain information quickly and cheaply on a variety of economic, social, and political topics. An emerging body of research shows that the reduction in communication costs associated with mobile phones has tangible economic benefits, improving agricultural and labor market efficiency and producer and consumer welfare in specific circumstances and countries. This paper first examines the evolution of mobile phone coverage and adoption in sub-Saharan Africa over the past decade. We then explore the main channels through which mobile phones can effect economic outcomes and appraise current evidence of its potential to improve economic development. We conclude with directions for future research and outline the necessary conditions for mobile phones to promote broader economic development in Africa

Business · Economic growth · Economics · Mobile computing · Mobile phone · Mobile radio · Mobile technology · Mobile telephony · Telecommunications · Computer Science · Economic Growth and Development · ICT Impact and Policies · ICT in Developing Communities

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Unique citing works301
Citations per year18,81
Citation span2010 - 2026 (17)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedYes
Citation typesNeutral: 283

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